Module 6 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

vernix caseosa

A

covering for babies produced by sebaceous glands

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2
Q

meibomian glands are specialized ___

A

sebaceous glands

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3
Q

where do sebaceous glands open to?

A

hair follicles

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4
Q

where do sudoriferous glands open to?

A

the outside through pores

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5
Q

eccrine glands definition

A

a type of sweat gland found all over the body
used for cooling

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6
Q

apocrine glands examples

A

specialized sweat gland
armpits and groin (become active with puberty)
ceruminous, ciliary, mammary

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7
Q

cuticle definition

A

extension of stratum corneum that seals the space between nail plate and skin

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8
Q

does the dermis contain blood vessels/nerves? what about the epidermis?

A

the dermis does, but the epidermis does not

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9
Q

what type of tissue is the dermis?

A

dense, irregular connective

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10
Q

what type of tissue is the subcutaneous?

A

areolar connective and (variable amounts of) adipose tissue

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11
Q

meissner corpuscle

A

light touch sensory receptor

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12
Q

pacinian corpuscle

A

pressure sensory receptor

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13
Q

addison’s disease

A

malfunction of adrenal gland
affects melanocytes causing bronze skin

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14
Q

keloid

A

excess collagen production from scar formation leading to raised surface masses

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15
Q

macule with examples

A

flat, <1cm
ex: measles, freckles

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16
Q

papule with examples

A

firm, raised, <1cm
ex: chickenpox, syphilis, pimple

17
Q

vesicle with examples

A

blister, <5mm
ex: chickenpox, shingles

18
Q

excoriation

19
Q

superficial burns involve

A

epidermis only

20
Q

superficial partial thickness burns involve

A

epidermis and superficial dermis (skin can blister)

21
Q

deep partial thickness burns involve

A

epidermis and superficial/deeper dermis (may be less painful due to nerve damage, also causes sweat gland and dermal capillary damage)

22
Q

full thickness burns involve

A

all skin layers and sometimes subcutaneous tissue/underlying structures (likely need skin graft)

23
Q

impetigo

A

type of bacterial, contagious disease of staphylococcus
causes blister-like lesions with pus
can be fatal for newborn

24
Q

verruca

A

wart
viral skin infection usually of HPV group

25
urticaria
acute inflammatory disorder hives temporary wheals (red patches)
26
atopic dermatitis
acute inflammatory disorder recurrent bouts of eczema beginning in childhood
27
pemphigus
chronic inflammatory disorder formation of bullae caused by separation of epidermal cells from underlying tissue layers fatal unless treated with immune suppressant
28
lupus erythematosus
inflammatory autoimmune disease of connective tissue SLE involves skin and other organs while DLE is skin only rough,raised,violet papules
29
scleroderma
systemic sclerosis chronic inflammatory disorder idiopathic overproduction of collagen early sign is raynaud phenomenon
30