Module 9: Trauma, Mobile, Surgical Rad Flashcards

1
Q

fractured segments that are completely displaced, but still in good alignment defines:

A

bayonet apposition

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2
Q

f/x that is on one side only and the other side is bent describes what kind of f/x:

A

greenstick

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3
Q

the outer portion of the bone (buckle of cortex) has localized expansion of the cortex w/ little or no displacement and no complete break

A

torus (buckle) f/x

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4
Q

subluxation of the radial head on a child

A

nursemaid f/x (elbow)

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5
Q

distal radius is fractured w/ distal fragment displaced posteriorly

A

Colles f/x

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6
Q

f/x of wrist w/ distal fragment of radius displaced anteriorly

A

Smith (reverse Colles) f/x

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7
Q

f/x of the distal radius w/ dislocation or subluxation of radiocarpal joint

A

Barton f/x

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8
Q

Ulna shaft fracture and radial head dislocation anteriorly

A

Monteggia f/x

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9
Q

a bimalleolar fracture involving the distal fibula

A

Pott’s f/x

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10
Q

define luxation/dislocation:

A

displacement of a bone from a joint

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11
Q

define subluxation:

A

partial displacement

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12
Q

bruise type of injury w/ possible avulsion f/x defines:

A

contusion

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13
Q

f/x where anterior vertebral body is collapsed or compressed

A

compression f/x

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14
Q

what does ORIF stand for?

A

open reduction internal fixation

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15
Q

a March f/x is also called a _______ f/x

A

Stress

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16
Q

f/x of the 5th distal metacarpal

A

Boxer f/x

17
Q

sports injury of the knee where there’s an avulsion f/x of the tibial tubercle

A

Osgood-Schlatter

18
Q

f/x of ant. and post. arches of C1:

A

Jefferson f/x

19
Q

f/x through the pedicles of C2:

A

Hangman f/x

20
Q

f/x/s that indicate SNAT:

A

corner and bucket handle f/x
rib f/x’s
healing f/x’s

21
Q

which technique or method is performed to study congenital clubfoot?

A

kite method

22
Q

what does RDS stand for and what does it look like on a chest x-ray?

A

respiratory distress syndrome

ground glass (smashed fragments of glass)

23
Q

check the pt’s chart to determine the ___________ and ______ and/or the ______

A

creatinine; BUN; eGFR

24
Q

to reduce pt dose during fluoro:

A

reduce the amount of time the fluoro tube is energized

25
Q

using _______ fluoro will reduce pt dose

A

pulse

26
Q

during mobile radiography exposures, the tech should:

A

stand a minimum of 6 ft away
wear lead apron
announce “x-ray” prior to exposure