Monogastric Digestive system: Horse Flashcards

1
Q

How long is the esophagus?

A

50-60 inches

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2
Q

A horses stomach is smaller, what % of the GI Tract is it?

A

8%

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3
Q

A horses stomach does not have what?

A

Extensive musculatore, so it cannot expand

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4
Q

Because a horses stomach does not expand, how should it be fed?

A

small portions many times a day

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5
Q

They layering effect of ingesta causes what?

A

Digestive disorders

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6
Q

Does digestion start in the mouth of a horse?

A

No

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7
Q

Horses do not have what?

A

A gall bladder

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8
Q

A horses large intestine is what % of their GI tract?

A

60%

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9
Q

What is the functions of a cecum?

A
  1. Contains bacteria
  2. Bacteria action allows horses to utilize fibrous feedstuff (like ruminants)
  3. Synthesis of microbial protein (dead bacteria)
  4. Synthesis of water-soluable vitamins
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10
Q

What is in a horses small intestine?

A
  • Same as pig
  • No gall bladder
  • Low amounts of fats in horse diets
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11
Q
A
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