Mood Disorders and Psychoses

Question 1

what are mood disorders sometimes described as

Answer 1

affective disorders

Question 2

what are different types of mood disorders

Answer 2

depressive disorder
bipolar disorder
cyclothymia

Question 3

what are normal mood swings called

Answer 3

euthymia

Question 4

what is cyclothymic temperament

Answer 4

slightly more elevated mood changes than normal

Question 5

what is bipolar disorder type 2

Answer 5

more on the depression side of things

Question 6

what is monobipolar mania

Answer 6

no depressive points - mood goes from normal to mania

Question 7

what is bipolar type 1 disorder

Answer 7

extreme highs and extreme lows

Question 8

what are the different types of depressive mood disorders

Answer 8

major depressive disorder
bipolar
postpartum depression
premenstrual
seasonal affective

Question 9

signs of depression

Answer 9

lethargy and tiredness
reduced interest and motivation
sleep disturbance
thoughts of suicide
any for of anxiety

Question 10

what are mania and hypomania symptoms

Answer 10

increased productivity and feeling of wellbeing
reduced need for sleep
increase in reckless behaviour
followed by a depression

Question 11

how are mood disorders treated

Answer 11

psychological
drug treatment
physical

Question 12

what acute phase antidepressants are used to treat mood disorders

Answer 12

SSRIs
trycyclic antidepressants
monoamine oxidase inhibitor

Question 13

give examples of mood stabilising drugs

Answer 13

lithium
carbamazepine
valporate
lamotrigine

Question 14

what are SSRIs

Answer 14

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor

Question 15

what drugs can make anxiety worse

Answer 15

SSRIs

Question 16

what can antidepressants also be used for

Answer 16

pain control
treating anxiety disorder

Question 17

what are the tricyclic antidepressants

Answer 17

amitiptyline, nortriptyline

Question 18

what are side effects of tricyclic antidepressants

Answer 18

dry mouth, sedation, weight gain

Question 19

what are examples of SSRIs

Answer 19

fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline

Question 20

what are the side effects of SSRIs

Answer 20

acute anxiety disorders
sedation and dry mouth

Question 21

what drugs are used in bipolar disorder

Answer 21

lithium

Question 22

what drugs must you avoid when taking lithium

Answer 22

NSAIDs and metronidazole

Question 23

what are the direct antidepressant drug effects on dentistry

Answer 23

dry mouth
sedation
facial dyskinesias

Question 24

what are psychoses

Answer 24

perceptual abnormalities

Question 25

what is schizophrenia

Answer 25

thought disorder with distortions of thinking and perception

Question 26

what are associated factors of schizophrenia

Answer 26

genetic drug association

Question 27

what are some treatment options for schizophrenia

Answer 27

CBT family intervention drug therapy

Question 28

what drugs are used to treat schizophrenia

Answer 28

dopamine antagonist drugs

Question 29

what are some examples of antipsychotics

Answer 29

butyrophenones phenothiazines thioxanthenes

Question 30

what are extrapyramidal effects of antipsychotics

Answer 30

akathisia dystonia parkinsonism tardive dyskinesia

Question 31

what is akathisia

Answer 31

feeling of restlessness - hard to sit still

Question 32

what is dystonia

Answer 32

muscles involuntarily contract leading to painful positions

Question 33

what is tardive dyskinesia

Answer 33

uncontrollable facial movements such as sucking or chewing

Question 34

how are extrapyramidal symptoms treated

Answer 34

using drugs that inhibit acetyl choline (beta-adrenergic blockers ) and anticholinergics

Question 35

what causes extrapyramidal effects

Answer 35

when patient is given anti-dopaniergic drug the balance is tipped towards acetyl choline and nerve effects from acetyl choline are incerased

Question 36

what are examples of beta adrenergic blockers

Answer 36

propanolol metropolol

Question 37

what can be dental side effects of anorexia

Answer 37

ulcers, dry mouth , infections, bleeding

Question 38

what are dental effects of bullimia

Answer 38

erosion

Question 39

what are personality disorder types

Answer 39

borderline personality disorder antisocial personality disorder narcissistic personality disorder avoidant personality disorder

Question 40

what are symptoms of borderline personality disorder

Answer 40

black or white thinking paranoia unstable relationships fear of being isolated