Morphology Flashcards
(11 cards)
Morphology
Study of the internal structure of words, and of the rules by which words are formed
Morpheme
smallest unit that carries meaning
Open class
Content words
Closed class
Function words
Roots
Do not operate as stand-alone units of meaning
Inflectional VS derivational- grammatical function (1/6)
I: Grammatical function
D: Lexical function
Inflectional VS derivational- Word class change (2/6)
I: No word class change
D: May cause word class change
Inflectional VS derivational- meaning change (3/6)
I: Small/no meaning change
D: some meaning change
Inflectional VS derivational- grammar (4/6)
I: often required by rules of grammar
D: never required by rules of grammar
Inflectional VS derivational- word (5/6)
I: follow derivational morphemes in the word
D: preceded inflectional morphemes in a word
Inflectional VS derivational- productivity (6/6)
I: productive
D: some productive