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Pediatrics > Motor Milestones > Flashcards

Motor Milestones Flashcards

(84 cards)

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1
Q

ATNR

-onset/integration

A

Onset: Birth
Integration: 4-6 months

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2
Q

ATNR

-stimulus/response

A

S: Head turned to left/right
R: arm/leg flexion on occipital side and arm/leg extension on face side

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3
Q

Rooting

-onset/integration

A

Onset: birth
Integration: 3 months

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4
Q

Rooting

-stimulus/response

A

S: cheek or lip touched
R: turn toward stimulus and make sucking motions

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5
Q

Palmar Grasp

-onset/integration

A

O: Birth
I: 4-7 months

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6
Q

Palmar Grasp

-stimulus/response

A

S: pressure on palm
R: flexion of fingers to grasp

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7
Q

Plantar Grasp

-onset/integration

A

O: Birth
I: 9-12 months

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8
Q

Plantar Grasp

-Stimulus/response

A

S: pressure on bottom of foot
R: toes curl

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9
Q

Galant

-onset/integration

A

O: birth
I: 3-6 months

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10
Q

Galant

-stimulus/response

A

S: suspend baby face down and stroke one side of spine
R: lateral flexion of trunk toward side of stimulus

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11
Q

Moro

-onset/integration

A

O: Birth
I: 4-5 months

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12
Q

Moro

-stimulus/response

A

S: hold baby in semi-reclined position, drop head backwards
R: arms extend outwards in startle, arms come back in toward trunk, baby cries

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13
Q

Positive Support

-onset/integration

A

O: Birth
I: 3 months

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14
Q

Positive Support

-stimulus/response

A

S: weight placed on balls of feet when upright
R: stiffening of legs and trunk into extension; WB on extended legs

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15
Q

Walking/Stepping Reflex

-onset/integration

A

O: birth
I: 3 months

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16
Q

Walking/Stepping Reflex

-stimulus/response

A

S: soles of feet on flat surface with forward lean
R: stepping one foot in front of other

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17
Q

Newborn:

Prone

A

Physiological Flexion

Drag head

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18
Q

0-2 months:

Prone

A

Chin up

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19
Q

3 Months:

Prone

A

Prone on Elbows

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20
Q

5 Months:

Prone

A
  • Prone on extended arms

- Rolls prone to supine

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21
Q

6 Months:

Prone

A

comes to hands and knees

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22
Q

7 Months:

Prone

A

Army Crawls

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23
Q

9 Months:

Prone

A

Creeps on hands and knees

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24
Q

Newborn:

Supine

A

Physiological flexion

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25
0-2 Months: | Supine
Turns head side to side
26
3 Months: | Supine
Bends knees in and out
27
4 Months: | Supine
Keeps head in midline
28
5 Months: | Supine
- Hand foot play | - lifts hips up/bridging
29
6 Months: | Supine
- Brings feet to mouth | - Roll supine to prone
30
7 Months: | Supine
lift head slightly with chin tucked to chest
31
0-2 Months: | Sitting
Sit supporting head with minimal shoulder support
32
3 Months: | Sitting
-Able to lift head and neck in supported sitting
33
4 Months: | Sitting
Transition from dependent sitting to propped sitting
34
5 Months: | Sitting
Propped sitting
35
6 Months: | Sitting
- Able to sit when placed in position (may fall some) | - Ring sitting
36
7 Months: | Sitting
Unsupported sitting while playing with toy
37
8 Months: | Sitting
Sit independently and reach out of BOS
38
0-2 Months: | Standing
Active extension of LE with supported standing
39
3 Months: | Standing
Positive support standing
40
6 Months: | Standing
Weight-bearing with supported standing
41
9 Months: | Standing
Stand with support surface
42
10 Months: | Standing
Pull to stand
43
11 Months: | Standing
Independent stance
44
12 Months: | Standing
First Steps
45
0-2 Months: | Walking
Stepping Reflex
46
3 Months: | Walking
Stepping Reflex
47
6 Months: | Walking
Take steps with hands held
48
10 Months: | Walking
- Cruises | - Walks with push toy
49
11 Months: | Walking
Walks with one hand held
50
12 Months: | Walking
takes independent steps
51
15 Months: | Standing
-squats and stands back up
52
18 Months: | Standing
Stand on one foot with help
53
2 Years: | Standing
Come up on tip toes
54
3 Years: | Standing
Stands on one foot 2-3 sec
55
4 Years: | Standing
Balance one foot 2-5 sec
56
5 Years: | Standing
Balance one foot 4-8 Sec
57
6 Years: | Standing
balance one foot 10 sec
58
15 Months: | Walking
- Can run stiffly | - start/stop/turn without falling
59
18 Months: | Walking
- Walks heel-to-toe | - Walk sideways/backwards
60
2 Years: | Walking
Walk on balance beam (one foot on, one foot off)
61
3 Years: | Walking
- Runs well | - Walk on balance beam alone
62
4 Years: | Walking
Walks on balance beam sideways
63
5 Years: | Walking
walk on balance beam all directions
64
6 Years: | Walking
- Mature gait pattern (walk/run) | - skipping
65
18 Months: | Jump/Hop
-able to bounce but not leave ground
66
2 Years: | Jump/Hop
jump in place with both feet
67
3 Years: | Jump/Hop
- able to jump from small step | - able to hop in place
68
4 Years: | Jump/Hop
- consecutive jumping | - hop forward
69
5 Years: | Jump/Hop
- Skips 10 feet | - jump sideways/hop one foot 5-10 times
70
6 Years: | Jump/Hop
- jump rope | - jump over object
71
15 Months: | Stairs
creep up stairs
72
18 Months: | Stairs
- creep downstairs | - walk up stairs one step at time with rail (step-to)
73
2 Years: | Stairs
walk up and down stairs lone (one hand rail), step-to pattern
74
3 Years: | Stairs
walk up stairs alternating feet, with rail
75
4 Years: | Stairs
walk down stairs alternating feet, with rail
76
5 Years: | Stairs
walk up and down stairs without support
77
6 Years: | Stairs
up and down stairs alternating without support
78
15 Months: | Throw/Catch/Kick
-fling ball
79
18 Months: | Throw/Catch/Kick
- Attempts to kick (may push or step on) | - throw underhand
80
2 Years: | Throw/Catch/Kick
- kick stationary ball - traps ball with arms/body - throw ball forward toward target
81
3 Years: | Throw/Catch/Kick
- start to kick rolling ball | - directionality
82
4 Years: | Throw/Catch/Kick
catches large ball with hands
83
5 Years: | Throw/Catch/Kick
- Handedness established - overhead throw - catches tennis ball with hands
84
6 Years: | Throw/Catch/Kick
- shoot baskets | - hit ball with bat

Pediatrics (13 decks)

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