Motors And Controllers Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four main parts of a split phase motor?

A

Rotor, stator, end plates, and centrifugal switch.

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2
Q

What 3 parts does the rotor consist of?

A

Core, shaft, squirrel caged winding

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3
Q

The core is made up of what?

A

Sheet steel called laminations

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4
Q

What’s is the stator made up off? (Split phase motor)

A

Laminated iron core with semi closed slots

Steel frame

Two windings of insulated copper called the running and starting windings.

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5
Q

What purpose do end bells have?

A

Serve to keep the rotor in perfect alignment.

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6
Q

Sleeve or ball bearings support the weight of the rotor and thus permit it to rotate without rubbing on the stator. True or false?

A

True

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7
Q

Where is the centrifugal switch located?

A

Inside the motor on one of the end bells.

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8
Q

When will the centrifugal switch disconnect the starting winding?

A

When it has reached a predetermined speed, usually 75 percent of the full load speed.

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9
Q

What does preventive maintenance mean?

A

Taking care of the trouble before it happens.

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10
Q

Should the rotor have more than 1/64-inch end play, place fiber washers on the shaft to line the rotor up properly. True or false?

A

True

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11
Q

How much amperage does the transformer of the tool tester pass through the tool cord equipment ground?

A

30

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12
Q

What are the four main parts of a split phase motor?

A

Rotor, stator, end plates, and centrifugal switch.

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13
Q

What 3 parts does the rotor consist of?

A

Core, shaft, squirrel caged winding

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14
Q

The core is made up of what?

A

Sheet steel called laminations

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15
Q

What’s is the stator made up off? (Split phase motor)

A

Laminated iron core with semi closed slots

Steel frame

Two windings of insulated copper called the running and starting windings.

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16
Q

What purpose do end bells have?

A

Serve to keep the rotor in perfect alignment.

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17
Q

Sleeve or ball bearings support the weight of the rotor and thus permit it to rotate without rubbing on the stator. True or false?

A

True

18
Q

Where is the centrifugal switch located?

A

Inside the motor on one of the end bells.

19
Q

When will the centrifugal switch disconnect the starting winding?

A

When it has reached a predetermined speed, usually 75 percent of the full load speed.

20
Q

What does preventive maintenance mean?

A

Taking care of the trouble before it happens.

21
Q

Should the rotor have more than 1/64-inch end play, place fiber washers on the shaft to line the rotor up properly. True or false?

A

True

22
Q

How much amperage does the transformer of the tool tester pass through the tool cord equipment ground?

A

30

23
Q

What is the difference between a split phase motor and a capacitor motor?

A

The capacitor motor has a additional unit, called a capacitor

24
Q

What does the capacitor act as?

A

A storage unit

25
Q

What kind of capacitor is used for in fractional horsepower motors?

A

Paper capacitor

26
Q

The difference between a split phase motor and capacitor motor?

A

The capacitor motor provides a higher starting torque with a lower starting current than a split phase motor.

27
Q

If the capacitor in the motor has been defective due to moisture, overheating or another condition, how do you repair?

A

You replace the capacitor with the same value of capacity.

28
Q

What kind of power does a universal motor operate on?

A

Either single phase AC or DC power

29
Q

The salient-pole type is the most common type of __________ motor.

A

Universal

30
Q

What does a salient- pole type motor consist of?

A

Stator with two concentrated field windings, a wound rotor, A commutator, and brushes.

31
Q

The shaded pole motor is a single phase induction motor that uses its own method to produce starting torque. True or false

A

True

32
Q

All single phase induction motors need what to provide the motor with starting torque.

A

Auxiliary means

33
Q

How can you control the speed of a shaded pole motor? (Fan)

A

The speed of these motors is varied by inserting a choke cool in series with the main winding. Taps on the choke cool provide different speeds

34
Q

What parts does a three phase motor made of?

A

Stator, rotor, and end bells

35
Q

Generators convert mechanical motion into electrical energy using what principal?

A

Magnetic induction

36
Q

Wye connection is joined together by ____________ the windings.

A

Paralleling

37
Q

A delta connection is one in which the end of each phase is connected in _______ with the next phase.

A

Series

38
Q

How do you connect high voltage wye connection?

A

Connect T6 and T9

Connect T4 and T7

Connect T5 and T8

Connect T1, T2 and T3 to the three phase lines

39
Q

How do you connect low voltage wye connection?

A

Connect t7 to T1

Connect T8 to T2

Connect T9 to T3

Connect T4, T5, and T6 together

40
Q

The term controller includes what?

A

Any switch or device normally used to start or stop a motor

41
Q

Controllers are classified as either magnetic or manual. True or false?

A

True