MPR Study Session Flashcards

1
Q

Where is CHE synthesized?

A

liver

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2
Q

An increase in CHE would cause

A

nephrotic syndrome and heptaocyte recovery

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3
Q

A decrease in CHE would cause

A

liver disease

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4
Q

Organophosphates are what type of inhibiter?

A

suicide inhibiter, irreversibly binds to CHE

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5
Q

How would you treat an exposure to organophosphates?

A

Atropine Sulfate (prevents Ach from binding to AchR)

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6
Q

Where our Aspartate Transaminases produces

A

Cardiac cells, liver, and blood cells

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7
Q

In infants, would you be alarmed with high levels of AST?

A

no, physiological levels increase in infants and hemolysis

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8
Q

Increase ASTs would stem from

A

MI, acute hepatitis,

modern increase in liver cirrhosis

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9
Q

Alanine Transaminases produced

A

skeletal muscle, liver

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10
Q

Increase in ALT would cause

A

Acute hepatitis,

modern levels chl. jaundice

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11
Q

Where are Alkaline Phosphates produced

A

bile duct and bone

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12
Q

Increases in ALP would suspect

A

bone disease and bile duct disease

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13
Q

After a high fat meal, what would increase?

A

ALP levels

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14
Q

If a woman is pregnant, what levels would increase AST, ALT, or ALP?

A

ALP levels would increase

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15
Q

Acid phosphate is produced where

A

majority in the prostate

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16
Q

What is the tumor maker for prostate cancer?

A

PSA

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17
Q

In the heart, what are the types of LDH?

18
Q

In the liver, what are the types of LDH?

19
Q

CK-BB produced where?

20
Q

CK-MB produces in the ?

21
Q

GGT is produced where ?

22
Q

Amylase and lipase is produced

23
Q

First enzyme to elevate in acute MI

24
Q

second enzyme to raise in acute MI

25
last enzyme to elevate
AST
26
normal allele for CHE
e1u
27
Abnormal allele for CHE for dibucaine
e1a
28
abnormal allele for CHE for flouride
e1f
29
abnormal allele for CHE silent protein
e1s
30
low levels of albumin and high levels of alpha 2 macro globulin
nephrotic syn
31
elevated alpha fetoprotein levels
Down's syn
32
decreased levels of alpha fetopreotein
neural tube defects
33
LDH1/2 are positive or negative?
positive near the cathode
34
LDH4/5 are
negative near anode
35
Brain>Heart >skeletal muscle charges
(-) to (+) on electrophoresis
36
GGT breaks down
alcohol, drugs, used in a Toxic Screening
37
Enzyme the cleaves Arachidonic Acid
Phospolipase A2
38
Enzyme that converts Arch Acid to Thromboxane A2
Cylcooxygenase
39
What two things prevent platelet aggregation in the vessel?
NO and prostacyclins
40
What forms the bridge between platelets and Fibrin
GPB
41
Collagen Type IV
eosinophillic likes (-) charged, collagen is (+) charged