MSK Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

pencil in cup x-ray

A

psoriatic arthritis

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2
Q

sausage fingers

A

psoriatic arthritis

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3
Q

wrist drop

A

radial nerve palsy

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4
Q

dinner fork or swan’s neck deformity in wrist

A

displaced colles fracture

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5
Q

pain/tenderness in anatomical snuffbox

A

scaphoid fracture

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6
Q

feels like walking on pebbles

A

advanced RA of feet

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7
Q

arthritis + uveitis + urethritis

A

Reiters syndrome (reactive arthritis)

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8
Q

foot drop

A

comon fibular nerve injury

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9
Q

fracture AV necrosis

A
proximal scaphoid 
intracapsular femoral 
femrola condyles 
humeral head 
capitellum 
proximal talus
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10
Q

sagging rope sign

A

AVN

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11
Q

negative birefringent needles shaped urate crystals

A

gout

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12
Q

envelope/rhomboid shaped mildly positive birrefringent Ca pyrosphosphate crystals

A

pseudogout

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13
Q

positive anterior drawer test

A

ACL tear/rupture

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14
Q

pain on internal rotation and extension of knee at 90 degrees

A

lateral meniscal tear

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15
Q

painful arc

A

damaged supraspinatus
frozen shoulder
rotator cuff tendon impingement

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16
Q

difficulty with external rotation

A

frozen shoulder

17
Q

dry eyes, dry mouth, dry skin, positive schemer’s test

18
Q

dry eyes, dry mouth, dry vagina, bronchitis

A

sicca syndrome

19
Q

locked knee

A

bucket handle menisci tear

20
Q

bamboo spine on xray, sacroillitis and question mark posture

21
Q

shortened and externally rotated leg

A

displaced fracture at neck of femur

22
Q

shortened and internally rotated

A

dislocated femoral head

23
Q

onion peel sign on x-ray

A

ewing’s sarcoma

24
Q

sunray spiculation on x-ray

25
popcorn calcification on x-ray
chondrosarcoma
26
soap bubble appearance on x-ray
benign giant cell tumout
27
scalp tenderness and jaw claudication
temporal arteritis
28
gower's sign positive
DMD
29
swollen, woody calves
duchenne/becker MD
30
hatchet like face
myotonic dystrophy
31
rosary bead sign
polyarteritis nodosa
32
light bulb sign on x-ray
posterior shoulder dislocation
33
shepherd's crook deformity
fibrous dysplasia