Multiple Sclerosis - Vinjam Flashcards

1
Q

What is optic neuritis?

A

Inflammation of the optic nerve causes pain and loss of vision.
(50% go on to develop MS within 10 years)

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2
Q

What is transverse myelitis?

A

Inflammation of the spinal cord.

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3
Q

What is the cause of the following symptoms?

  • tingly numbness in both feet that gradually ascends to level around chest.
  • unsteady walking
  • fatigue easily
A

Transverse myelitis

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4
Q

What are the 2 conditions leading up to MS that show clinicially definite MS?

A

Optic Neuritis and Transverse Myelitis at DIFFERENT times.

Optic neuritis = inflammation of optic nerve causing pain and vision loss.

Transverse myelitis - inflammation of the spinal cord causing tingling / numbness in feet.

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5
Q

What occurrences of Tranverse myelitis and optic neuritis would not classify as definite MS?

A

1) Myelitis and optic neuritis at the same time.

- Recurrent Myelitis or Optic neuritis

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6
Q

What is MS?

A

Autoimmune Inflammatory reaction in the CNS that causes loss of myelin and slowing of nerve conduction.

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