Murcia Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

What is Pie Franco

A

Ungrafted vines

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2
Q

Capital of Murcia

A

Murcia

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3
Q

Climate of Murcia

A

Inland: continental
Coastal: Mediterranean

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4
Q

Describe weather during seasons

A

Rainfall uneven and scarce but most in spring or autumn where it can be torrential. Hail in fall, drought in summer

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5
Q

Major topography

A

Cordillera Prebetico bisects the region, altiplano de Jumilla-Yecla (high plateau between central messeta and Mediterranean

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6
Q

Where are most vineyard located

A

On the Altiplano

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7
Q

Name the main rivers

A

Segura and Guadalentin

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8
Q

What is the largest lagoon in Spain called

A

Mar Menor

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9
Q

Soils

A

Predominantly limestone with clay and sand top soils in some areas

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10
Q

What is unique about soils

A

So hard they may need to be broken up mechanically

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11
Q

What type of wines

A

Reds from Monastrell

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12
Q

Describe Monastrell

A

Thick skinned, late ripening, frost resistant, can withstand prolonged drought

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13
Q

What kind of wine does Monastrell make

A

Highly concentrated, high tannin, deep color

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14
Q

Other grapes besides Monastrell and purpose

A

Macabeo, Airen, Chardonnay, Cencibel/Tempranillo, Garnacha Tinto, Garnacha Tintorera, Cab. Sauvignon, Merlot

Added to tame Monastrell, add complexity, add color,and aromatics

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15
Q

How is Monastrell grown

A

En vaso - hand harvested, manually cultivated

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16
Q

How are the other grapes grown besides Monastrell

A

Espaldera and with drip irrigation

17
Q

Main grape in DO Bullas

18
Q

Soil in Bullas

A

Limestone, chalk, and alluvium

19
Q

Which DO has the highest elevation in Murcia

20
Q

Percent of vines to Monastrell in Bullas, Jumilla, and Yecla

A

80 / 80 / 85%

21
Q

Min req for Monastrell in Tinto of Bullas

22
Q

Describe Tinto from Bullas

A

Fresh fruit, more acid and lower alcohol than Jumilla or Yecla due to higher altitude

23
Q

Main grape in Jumilla

24
Q

Climate of Jumilla

25
Climate of Bullas
Mediterranean
26
Soil of Jumilla
Reddish brown limestone and sandy clay
27
What is Murcia’s orders wine region
Jumilla
28
Which other autonomous region does Jumilla share its DO with
Castilla La Mancha. 60%. But 75% of production is in Murcia
29
Which DO in Murcia has the best reds
Jumilla
30
Describe Tinto from Jumilla
Deep color, savory, highly concentrated, high alcohol
31
Min req for Monastrell in Jumilla Tinto
None. Does not need to contain Monastrell
32
Min requirement for Jumilla Tinto Monastrell
85%
33
Smallest DO in Murcia
DO Yecla
34
Main grape in Yecla
Monastrell
35
Climate in Yecla
Continental with Mediterranean influence
36
Describe Tinto from Yecla
Similar to Jumilla but less alcohol and more fruit forward
37
What percent of wine in Yecla is exported
95%