Muscles Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Smooth Muscle

A
  • Not striated (striped)
  • 1 nuclei
  • involuntary contractions
  • in internal organs, and the iris of an eye
  • they are long and tapered in sheets
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2
Q

Cardiac Muscle

A
  • Are striated (striped)
  • 1 nuclei
  • involuntary contractions
  • found in the heart
  • are net like and tubular
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3
Q

Skeletal Muscle

A
  • Are striated (striped)
  • many nuclei’s
  • voluntary contractions
  • found along bones
  • are long and tubular
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4
Q

Tendon

A
  • A tough, heavy band of tissue that attaches each end of a muscle to a different bone
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5
Q

Muscle Twitch

A
  • A single muscle contraction (from a stimulus), lasts a fraction of a second
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6
Q

Lag Phase

A
  • The initial period of muscle contraction where no visible movement occurs
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7
Q

Contraction Phase

A
  • Involves the specific process during the sliding filament theory
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8
Q

Relaxation Phase

A

-The calcium Ions return to the sarcoplasm

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9
Q

Slow Twitch Fibre

A
  • Pink/Red
  • Aerobic respiration
  • ## Good for endurance-
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10
Q

Intermediate Twitch Fibre

A
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11
Q

Fast Twitch Fibre

A
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12
Q

Fascia

A
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13
Q

Muscle Fibre

A
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14
Q

Myofibril

A
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15
Q

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

A
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16
Q

Myofilament

17
Q

Actin Myofilament

18
Q

Myosin Myofilament

21
Q

Sarcomere

22
Q

Troponin

23
Q

Tropomyosin

24
Q

Attachment Sites

25
Creatine Phosphate
26
Aerobic Cellular Respiration
27
Anaerobic Cellular Respiration
28
Atrophy
29
Hypertrophy
30
Muscular Dystrophy
31
Botulism
32
Fibromyalgia
33
Crush Syndrome
34
Myositis