Muscles Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Action of Rhomboids minor & major

A

Retract scapula.

Stabilize scapula.

Rotate glenoid cavity downward.

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2
Q

Origin of Rhomboids minor & major

A

Spinous processes of C7 and T3-T5

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3
Q

Insertion of Rhomboids minor & major

A

Medial border of scapula.

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4
Q

Innervation of Rhomboids minor & major

A

Dorsal scapular n.

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5
Q

Action of Pectoralis major

A

flexes, medial rotate, and abducts arm

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6
Q

Origin of Pectoralis major

A

clavicle, sternum, ribs 1-6

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7
Q

Insertion of Pectoralis major

A

Intertabercular groove of humerus

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8
Q

Innervation of Pectoralis major

A

pectoral n.

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9
Q

Action of Deltoid

A

Abduct humerus

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10
Q

Action teres major

A

extend and laterally rotate arm at shoulder joint

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11
Q

Action of Teres minor

A

Extend and laterally rotate arm at shoulder joint

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12
Q

Action of Supraspinatus

A

Abduct humerus

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13
Q

action of Infraspinatus

A

lateral rotate humerus

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14
Q

Action of Triceps brachii

A

forearm extension

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15
Q

Action of Biceps brachii

A

Flex elbow, flex shoulder, and supinate forearm

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16
Q

Action of Brachioradialis

A

Synergist of elbow flexion

17
Q

Action of Brachialis

A

Flexor of elbow

18
Q

Action of Coracobrachialis

A

Adduction and flexion at shoulder

19
Q

Origin of Coracobrachialis

A

Coracoid process (on scapula)

20
Q

Origin of Brachialis

A

Anterior distal humerus

21
Q

Origin of Brachioradialis

A

Distal humerus

22
Q

Origin of Biceps brachii

A

Short head: Coracoid process

Long head: supraglenoid tubercle

23
Q

Origin of Triceps brachii

A

Long head: glenoid cavity inferior margin.

Lateral head: posterior humerus.

Medial head: posterior humerus distal radial groove.

24
Q

Origin of Subscapularis

A

Subscapular fossa

25
Origin of Infraspinatus
Infraspinous fossa
26
Origin of Supraspinatus
Supraspinous fossa
27
Origin of Teres minor
Lateral border scapula
28
Origin of Teres major
Posterior surface of Inferior border of scapula
29
Origin of Deltoid
Clavicle, acromion and spine of scapula