Muscles of the brachium/elbow Flashcards

1
Q

biceps brachii long head proximal attachment

A

supraglenoid tubercle

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2
Q

biceps brachii long head distal attachment

A

radial tuberosity

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3
Q

biceps brachii long head actions (at elbow joint)

A

flexion

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4
Q

biceps brachii long head actions (at radioulnar joint)

A

supination

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5
Q

biceps brachii long head innervations

A

musculocutaneous nerve (C5,C6,C7)

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6
Q

biceps brachii short head proximal attachment

A

coracoid process

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7
Q

biceps brachii short head distal attachment

A

radial tuberosity

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8
Q

biceps brachii short head actions (at GH joint)

A

stabilization, resists dislocation

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9
Q

biceps brachii short head actions (at elbow joint)

A

flexion

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10
Q

biceps brachii short head actions (at radioulnar joint)

A

supination

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11
Q

biceps brachii short head innervation

A

musculocutaneous (C5,C6,C7)

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12
Q

coracobrachialis proximal attachment

A

coracoid process

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13
Q

coracobrachialis distal attachment

A

midshaft of humerus

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14
Q

coracobrachialis actions

A

flexion, ADD, IR at GH joint (same as pec major)

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15
Q

coracobrachialis innervations

A

musculocutaneous (C5,C6,C7)

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16
Q

brachialis proximal attachment

A

midshaft of humerus

17
Q

brachialis distal attachment

A

coronoid process and ulnar tuberosity

18
Q

brachialis actions

A

elbow flexion (agonist)

19
Q

brachialis innervations

A

musculocutaneous (C5,C6) and radial (C5,C7)

20
Q

triceps brachii long head proximal attachment

A

infraglenoid tubercle

21
Q

triceps brachii long head distal attachment

A

olecranon

22
Q

triceps brachii long head actions (at GH joint)

A

stabilization (resists dislocation of humerus)

23
Q

triceps brachii long head actions (at elbow joint)

A

extension (triceps = agonist of forearm extension)

24
Q

triceps brachii long head innervations

A

radial (C6,C7,C8)

25
Q

triceps brachii lateral head proximal attachment

A

posterior humerus (superior to radial groove)

26
Q

triceps brachii lateral head distal attachment

A

olecranon

27
Q

triceps brachii lateral head actions

A

elbow extension (triceps = agonist of forearm extension)

28
Q

triceps brachii lateral head innervations

A

radial (C6,C7,C8)

29
Q

triceps brachii medial head proximal attachment

A

posterior humerus (inferior to radial groove)

30
Q

triceps brachii medial head distal attachment

A

olecranon

31
Q

triceps brachii medial head actions

A

elbow extension (triceps = agonist of forearm extension)

32
Q

triceps brachii medial head innervations

A

radial (C6,C7,C8)

33
Q

anconeus proximal attachment

A

lateral epicondyle

34
Q

anconeus distal attachment

A

lateral olecranon

35
Q

anconeus actions

A

stabilization and weak extension of the elbow joint

36
Q

anconeus innervations

A

radial (C7,C8,T1)