N5 語彙 Flashcards

(388 cards)

1
Q

~個

A

~こ ctr counter for small objects

ハンバーガーを二に個こ注文ちゅうもんした。
I ordered two hamburgers.

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2
Q

~冊

A

~さつ ctr counter for bound objects (ex. Books)

鞄かばんに一いっ冊さつが入はいっています。 There is one book in the bag.

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3
Q

~分

A

~ぷん n,ctr minutes (unit of time) | counter for minutes 駅えきまで10分ぷんがかります。 It takes 10 minutes to the station.

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4
Q

~匹

A

~ひき counter for small animals

Example: 家に2匹ひきの犬がいる。

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5
Q

~台

A

~だい counter for large objects (esp. devices such as refrigerators, cars)

Example: 家にテレビが2台ある。

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6
Q

~回

A

~かい counter for number of times

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7
Q

~年

A

~ねん year (unit of time) | counter for years

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8
Q

~度

A

~ど counter for number of times

Example: 私は富士山に3度登ったことがある。

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9
Q

~日

A

~にち day of the month | counter for days

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10
Q

~時

A

~じ hours (unit of time)

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11
Q

~時間

A

~じかん period of hours

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12
Q

~月

A

~がつ month (unit of time)

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13
Q

~本

A

~ほん counter for cylidrical objects

Example: ここに五本の鉛筆がある。

鉛筆~えんぴつ

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14
Q

~杯

A

~はい  counter for cups (of liquid)

Example: 紅茶2杯をお願ねがいします。

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15
Q

~枚

A

~まい counter for flat objects (ex. sheets of paper)

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16
Q

~歳

A

~さい ~ years old

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17
Q

~番

A

~ばん number (in a series)

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18
Q

~週間

A

~しゅうかん period of weeks

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19
Q

~週間

A

~しゅうかん period of weeks

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20
Q

~階

A

~かい counter for floors in a building

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21
Q

あそこ

A

over there; that place

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22
Q

あちら

A

that way; over there

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23
Q

あっち

A

that way; over there

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24
Q

あなた

A

you

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25
あの
ummmmm or | That over there
26
アパート
(abbr) apartment
27
あまり
adv not very
28
ある
to be; to exist
29
あれ
that thing; something understood without naming it directly
30
いいえ
how; how about
31
いかが
adv how; how about
32
いくつ
adv how many? | how old?
33
いくら
adv,n how much?; how many?
34
いつ
when
35
いつも
adv,n always
36
うるさい
adj-i noisy; loud
37
ええ
yes; that is correct; right
38
エレベーター
n elevator
39
美味しい
adj-i delicious; tasty
40
おじいさん
n grandfather
41
おばあさん
n grandmother
42
お兄さん
n older brother
43
お姉さん
n elder sister
44
お手洗い
おてあらい n toilet; restroom
45
お母さん
n mother
46
お父さん
n father
47
お腹
おなか n abdomen; stomach
48
お茶
n tea (usu. Green)
49
お菓子
おかし n confections; sweets; candy
50
お金
n money
51
かかる
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
52
カメラ
n camera
53
カレー
n curry
54
カレンダー
n calendar
55
ギター
n guitar
56
きれい
adj-na pretty; beautiful | clean; clear
57
キログラム
n kilogram
58
キロメートル
n kilometer
59
クラス
n class | 授業
60
グラム
n gram (unit of measure)
61
コート
n coat | court (i.e. tennis, basketball, etc.)
62
コーヒー
coffee
63
ここ
here
64
こちら
pn,adj-no this way; this direction
65
こっち
pn,adj-no this way; this direction
66
コップ
n cup; a glass
67
この
adj-pn this (something or someone close to the speaker)
68
コピー
n,vs copy; photocopy
69
これ
pn this
70
これ
pn this
71
こんな
adj-pn such ; like this
72
ご主人
ごしゅじん n (hon) your husband
73
さあ
conj,int come along; go on | well; who knows
74
しかし
conj however; but
75
じゃ、じゃあ
conj,int then; well; so; well then
76
シャツ
n shirt; under shirt
77
シャワー
n shower
78
スカート
n skirt
79
すぐに
adv immediately; right away
80
ストーブ
n (room) heater; stove
81
スプーン
n spoon
82
スポーツ
n,adj-no sport; sports
83
ズボン
n trousers; pants
84
スリッパ
n slipper; slippers
85
する
vs-i to do
86
セーター
n sweater; jumper
87
せっけん
n soap
88
ゼロ
n,adj-no zero
89
そうして
conj and; like that
90
そうです
exp that is so; that is right
91
そこ
n there (place)
92
そして
conj and; and then; thus
93
そちら
pn,adj-no that way; that direction
94
そっち
pn,adj-no that way; that direction
95
その
adj-pn that (something or someone distant from the speaker but close to the listener)
96
それ
pn,adj-no that
97
それから
exp and then; after that
98
それでは
exp well then … | in that situation
99
たいてい
adj-na,adv,n mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally
100
たくさん
adj-no,adj-na,n,n-adv a lot; many; a large number
101
タクシー
n taxi
102
タバコ
n tobacco; cigarette
103
だんだん
adv,adv-to more and more; increasingly
104
ちょうど
adv exactly; precisely
105
ちょっと
adv just a little
106
つける
v1,vt to turn on; to switch on
107
つまらない
adj-i dull; uninteresting; boring
108
テープ
n tape
109
テーブル
n,adj-no table
110
テスト
n,vs test | 試験
111
では
conj,int then; well; so; well then
112
デパート
n (abbr) department store
113
でも
conj but; however; though; nevertheless
114
テレビ
n (abbr) television
115
ドア
n door
116
トイレ
n (abbr) toilet; restroom; bathroom; lavatory
117
どう
adv how; in what way; how about
118
どうして
adv,int why?
119
どうぞ
adv please; kindly | by all means; feel free | here you are
120
どうも
int (abbr) thanks
121
どこ
pn,adj-no where
122
どちら
pn,adj-no which one (esp. of two alternatives)
123
どっち
pn,adj-no which one (esp. of two alternatives)
124
とても
adv very
125
どなた
n (hon) who?
126
どの
adj-pn which; what (way)
127
どれ
pn,adj-no which (of three or more)
128
どんな
adj-pn what; what kind of
129
ナイフ
n knife
130
なぜ
adv why; how
131
など
prt etc.; and the like; and so forth
132
なる
v5r,vi to become; to get
133
ニュース
n news
134
ネクタイ
n tie; necktie
135
ノート
n,vs (abbr) notebook | (to take) notes | notebook PC
136
パーティー
n party
137
はい
int yes; that is correct | understood; I see; OK; okay | present; here
138
バス
n bus
139
バター
n butter
140
パン
n bread (por:); pastries (e.g. croissants)
141
ハンカチ
n (abbr) handkerchief
142
フィルム
n film
143
プール
n (swimming) pool
144
フォーク
n fork
145
ページ
n page
146
ベッド
n bed
147
ペット
n pet
148
ペン
n pen
149
ボールペン
n ball-point pen
150
ほか n,adj-no,n-adv other (place, thing, person)
151
ポケット
n pocket
152
ポスト
n,vs postbox; mail box
153
ボタン
n button
154
ホテル
n hotel
155
まずい
adj-i unappetising; unpleasant | unskillful; awkward
156
また
adv,conj,pref again
157
まだ
adv still
158
まっすぐ
adj-na,adv,n straight ahead | honest; frank
159
マッチ
vs to match with; to go well with | match (tool to light a fire)
160
メートル
n meter (unit of measure)
161
もう
adv already | soon; shortly
162
もう一度
もういちど exp once more; again
163
もしもし
int hello (e.g. on phone)
164
もちろん
adv of course
165
もっと
adv (some) more; longer; further
166
やる
v5r,vt to do
167
ゆっくりと
slowly
168
よく
adv well; skillfully | frequently; often
169
ラジオ
n radio
170
レコード
n record (e.g. LP) | record (e.g. in sports)
171
レストラン
n restaurant
172
レストラン
n restaurant
173
ワイシャツ
n dress shirt (button down shirt)
174
いち num one
175
一つ
ひとつ ctr one (general counter)
176
一人
ひとり n one person
177
一日
ついたち n first day of the month
178
一昨年
おととし n-adv,n-t year before last
179
一昨日
おととい n-adv,n-t day before yesterday
180
一月
いちがつ n-adv January
181
一番
いちばん n,adj-no first | best; most
182
一緒
いっしょ n-adv,n,adj-no together | at the same time
183
しち/なな num seven
184
七つ
ななつ ctr seven (general counter)
185
七日
なのか n-adv the seventh day of the month
186
まん num 10,000; ten thousand
187
丈夫
じょうぶ adj-na healthy; robust; solid; durable
188
さん num three
189
三つ
みっつ ctr three (general counter)
190
三日
みっか n the third day of the month
191
うえ n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf above; up; over | elder (e.g. daughter)
192
上げる
あげる v1,vt to raise; to elevate | to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)
193
上手
じょうず adj-na,n skillful; proficient; good (at)
194
上着
うわぎ n coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment
195
した n,adj-no beneath; underneath | younger (e.g. daughter)
196
下手
へた adj-na,n unskillful; poor; awkward
197
両親
りょうしん n both parents
198
並ぶ
ならぶ v5b,vi to line up; to stand in a line
199
並べる
ならべる v1,vt to line up; to arrange in a line
200
なか n inside; in | center (centre); middle | during; while
201
丸い
まるい adj-i round
202
乗る
のる v5r,vi to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to ride; to board
203
く、きゅう num nine
204
九つ
ここのつ ctr nine (general counter)
205
九日
ここのか n the ninth day of the month
206
に num two
207
二つ
ふたつ ctr two (general counter)
208
二人
ふたり n two people; pair; couple
209
二十日
はつか n twentieth day of the month
210
二十歳
はたち n 20 years old
211
二日
ふつか n second day of the month
212
ご num five
213
五つ
いつつ ctr five (general counter)
214
五日
いつか n the fifth day of the month
215
五日
いつか n the fifth day of the month
216
交差点
こうさてん n crossing; intersection
217
交番
こうばん n,vs police box; small neighborhood police station
218
ひと n human being; person
219
いま n-adv,n now; immediately
220
今年
ことし n-adv,n-t this year
221
今日
きょう n-t today
222
今晩
こんばん n-adv,n-t tonight
223
今月
こんげつ n-adv,n-t this month
224
今朝
けさ n-t this morning
225
今週
こんしゅう n-adv,n-t this week
226
仕事
しごと n,vs,adj-no work; job; business
227
休み
やすみ n rest | vacation; holiday
228
休む
やすむ v5m,vi to take a day off | to rest; to have a break
229
会う
あう v5u,vi to meet
230
会社
かいしゃ n company
231
低い
ひくい adj-i low (rank, volumn, etc.) | short (height); low (position)
232
住む
すむ v5m,vi to live; to reside; to inhabit
233
からだ n,adj-no body
234
なに、なん pn,adj-no what
235
作る
つくる v5r,vt to make; to produce; to manufacture
236
作文
さくぶん n,vs writing; composition
237
使う
つかう v5u,vt to use
238
便利
べんり adj-na convenient; handy; useful
239
借りる
かりる v1,vt to borrow; to have a loan | to rent
240
そば n beside; proximity; besides
241
かさ n umbrella
242
働く
はたらく v5k,vi to work; to labor
243
元気
げんき adj-na,n healthy; well; lively
244
あに n (hum) older brother
245
兄弟
きょうだい n siblings; brothers and sisters
246
さき n,adj-no,n-suf,pref previous; former | ahead of
247
先月
せんげつ n-adv,n-t last month
248
先生
せんせい n teacher; doctor
249
先週
せんしゅう n-adv,n-t last week
250
入る
はいる v5r,vi to enter; to go into | to join; to enroll
251
入れる
いれる v1,vt to put in; to insert
252
入口
いりぐち n,adj-no entrance; entry
253
全部
ぜんぶ n-adv,n-t,adj-no all; entire; whole
254
はち num eight
255
八つ
やっつ cnt eight (general counter)
256
八日
ようか n the eighth day of the month
257
八百屋
やおや n greengrocer
258
公園
こうえん n park
259
ろく num six
260
六つ
むっつ cnt six (general counter)
261
六日
むいか n sixth day of the month
262
再来年
さらいねん n-adv,n-t year after next
263
写真
しゃしん n photograph; photo; picture
264
ふゆ n-adv,n-t winter
265
冷たい
つめたい adj-i cold (to the touch)
266
冷蔵庫
れいぞうこ n refrigerator
267
出かける
でかける v1,vi to go out (ex. on an outing); to set out
268
出す
だす v5s,vt to take out; to get out | to submit (e.g. thesis) | to send (e.g. letter)
269
出る
でる v1,vi to leave; to exit; to go out;
270
出口
でぐち n exit
271
出来る
できる v1,vi to be able to do
272
分かる
わかる v5r,vi to understand; to comprehend
273
切る
きる v5r,vt to cut | to turn off (e.g. the light)
274
切手
きって n stamp (postage)
275
切符
きっぷ n ticket
276
初めて
はじめて adv,adj-no for the first time
277
初めに
はじめに exp first; at the beginning
278
まえ n-adv,n-t before; previously | in front (of)
279
勉強
べんきょう n,vs study
280
動物
どうぶつ n animal
281
勤める
つとめる v1,vt to work (for); to be employed (at)
282
きた n north
283
医者
いしゃ n doctor
284
じゅう num ten
285
十日
とおか n the tenth day of the month
286
せん num 1000
287
午前
ごぜん n-adv,n-t morning; a.m.
288
午後
ごご n-adv,n-t afternoon; p.m.
289
はん n,n-pref half; semi-
290
半分
はんぶん n-adv,n half
291
みなみ n south
292
危ない
あぶない adj-i dangerous; risky; hazardous
293
たまご n eggs; egg
294
厚い
あつい adj-i thick; deep
295
去年
きょねん n-adv,n-t last year
296
友達
ともだち n friend; companion
297
取る
とる v5r,vt to take; to pick up | to steal
298
くち n mouth | opening; hole
299
古い
ふるい adj-i old (not person); aged; stale
300
可愛い かわいい
adj-i cute; adorable; charming
301
台所
だいどころ n,adj-no kitchen
302
みぎ n right; right hand side
303
同じ
おなじ adj-f,n same; identical; equivalent
304
名前
なまえ n name | given name; first name
305
向こう
むこう n opposite side; other side; opposite direction
306
吸う
すう v5u,vt to smoke; to breathe in | to suck
307
吹く
ふく v5k,vt,vi to blow (e.g. wind) | to play a wind instrument
308
呼ぶ
よぶ v5b,vt to call out (to); to call
309
咲く
さく v5k,vi to bloom
310
問題
もんだい n question (e.g. on a test); problem
311
喫茶店
きっさてん n coffee shop; cafe
312
よん、し num four
313
四つ
よっつ ctr four (general counter)
314
四日
よっか n fourth day of the month
315
図書館
としょかん n library
316
くに n country; state
317
土曜日
どようび n-adv,n-t Saturday
318
地下鉄
ちかてつ n subway
319
地図
ちず n map
320
しお n salt
321
こえ n voice
322
売る
うる v5r,vt to sell
323
なつ n-adv,n-t summer
324
夏休み
なつやすみ n summer vacation
325
夕方
ゆうがた n-adv,n-t evening; dusk
326
そと n outside; exterior
327
外国
がいこく n,adj-no foreign country
328
多い
おおい adj-i many; a lot | large quantity
329
多分
たぶん adv perhaps; probably
330
よる n-adv,n-t evening; night
331
大きい
おおきい adj-i big; large
332
大きな
おおきな adj-pn big; large
333
大丈夫
だいじょうぶ adj-na safe; all right; alright; OK
334
大人
おとな n,adj-no adult
335
大使館
たいしかん n embassy
336
大切
たいせつ adj-na,n important; necessary
337
大勢
おおぜい n,adj-no many people
338
大変
たいへん adj-na,n very; terribly | difficult; hard
339
大好き
だいすき adj-na loveable; like very much
340
大学
だいがく n university; college
341
天気
てんき n weather
342
太い
ふとい adj-i fat; thick | deep (of a voice)
343
奥さん
おくさん n (hon) wife; your wife
344
おんな n,n-pref female; woman
345
女の子
おんなのこ exp,n girl; young woman
346
好き
すき adj-na,n like; likable
347
いもうと n (hum) younger sister
348
あね n (hum) older sister
349
始まる
はじまる v5r,vi to begin; to start
350
いや adj-na,n disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant
351
嫌い
きらい adj-na,n dislike; hate
352
子供
こども n child; children
353
字引き
じびき n dictionary
354
学校
がっこう n school
355
学校
がっこう n school
356
学生
がくせい n student
357
安い
やすい adj-i cheap; inexpensive
358
いえ、うち n house; residence; dwelling
359
家庭
かてい n,adj-no household; family
360
家族
かぞく n,adj-no family; members of a family
361
宿題
しゅくだい n homework; assignment
362
寒い
さむい adj-i cold (e.g. weather)
363
寝る
ねる v1,vi to lie down | to go to bed; to sleep
364
封筒
ふうとう n envelope
365
小さい
ちいさい adj-i small; little; tiny
366
小さな
ちいさな adj-pn small; little; tiny
367
少し
すこし adv,n small quantity; little; few
368
少ない
すくない adj-i few; a little
369
居る
いる v1,vi to be (living things); to exist | verb indicating continuing action or state
370
履く
はく v5k,vt to put on (or wear)
371
やま n,ctr mountain; hill
372
ひだり n,adj-no left; left hand side
373
差す
さす v5s,vt to hold up (an umbrella, etc.); to put up; to raise
374
帰る
かえる v5r,vi to return; to come home
375
帽子
ぼうし n hat
376
平仮名
ひらがな n hiragana
377
とし・ねん n year
378
広い
ひろい adj-i spacious; wide
379
みせ n store; shop
380
座る
すわる v5r,vi to sit; to squat
381
にわ n garden; yard
382
廊下
ろうか n corridor; hallway
383
建物
たてもの n building
384
弁当
べんとう n bento; Japanese box lunch
385
引く
ひく v5k,vi,vt to pull
386
おとうと n (hum) younger brother
387
弱い
よわい adj-i weak; frail
388
強い
つよい adj-i strong; powerful