N5 VERBS Flashcards

(121 cards)

1
Q

浴びる

A

あびる

to bathe, to shower

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2
Q

上げる

A

あげる

to raise, to elevate

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3
Q

開ける

A

あける

to open (door)
to unwrap (parcel/package)
to unlock

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4
Q

開く

A

あく

to open (doors, business)

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5
Q

洗う

A

あらう

to wash

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6
Q

ある

A

to be, to have

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7
Q

歩く

A

あるく

to walk

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8
Q

遊ぶ

A

あそぶ

to play
to enjoy oneself

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9
Q

会う

A

あう

to meet
to encounter
to see

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10
Q

勉強

A

べんきょう

to study

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11
Q

違う

A

ちがう

to differ

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12
Q

出す

A

だす

to take out
to get out
to put out
to reveal

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13
Q

出かける

A

でかける

to go out
to leave
to depart

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14
Q

電話する

A

でんわする

to call (telephone/mobile device)

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15
Q

出る

A

でる

to go out
to exit
to leave

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16
Q

吹く

A

ふく

to blow (of the wind)

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17
Q

降る

A

ふる

to fall (ex. rain)

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18
Q

入る

A

はいる

to enter
to go in

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19
Q

始まる

A

はじまる

to begin

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20
Q

履く

A

はく

to put on (ex. trousers)

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21
Q

話す

A

はなす

to speak
to talk
to converse

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22
Q

晴れる

A

はれる

to be sunny

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23
Q

貼る

A

はる

to stick
to paste

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24
Q

走る

A

はしる

to run

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25
働く
はたらく to work
26
引く
ひく to pull
27
弾く
ひく to play
28
行く
いく to go
29
入れる
いれる to put in to insert to install to let in
30
居る
いる to be to have
31
要る
いる to be needed
32
言う
いう to say to call
33
授業
じゅぎょう lesson classwork
34
帰る
かえる to go back home to return
35
返す
かえす to return something
36
掛かる
かかる to take (a resource ex. time or money)
37
掛ける
かける to hang up/to make (a call)
38
書く
かく to write to compose to draw to pen
39
借りる
かりる to borrow
40
貸す
かす to lend to loan
41
買う
かう to buy to purchase
42
結婚
けっこn marriage
43
消す
けす to erase to turn off power
44
消える
きえる to disappear
45
聞く
きく to hear, to listen (music) to ask to learn of
46
切る
きる to cut
47
着る
きる to wear
48
困る
こまる to be troubled
49
コピー
copy photocopy
50
答える
こたえる to answer
51
曇る
くもる to become cloudy to become dim
52
来る
くる to come
53
曲がる
まがる to turn to bend
54
待つ
まつ to wait
55
磨く
みがく to polish to shine to brush (teeth)
56
見る
みる to see to look to watch to view to observe
57
見せる
みせる to show to display
58
持つ
もつ to hold to carry
59
鳴く
なく to chirp animal noise
60
無くす
なくす to lose (something)
61
並べる
ならべる to line up to set up
62
並ぶ
ならぶ to line up to stand in a line
63
習う
ならう to be taught to learn (from a teacher)
64
寝る
ねる to go to bed to sleep to lie down
65
登る
のぼる to climb
66
飲む
のむ to drink
67
乗る
のる to get on (a train, plane, bus, ship, etc)
68
脱ぐ
ぬぐ to take off (clothes)
69
覚える
おぼえる to remember
70
起きる
おきる to get up to wake up
71
置く
おく to put to place
72
降りる
おりる to get off
73
教える
おしえる to teach
74
押す
おす to push to press
75
終わる
おわる to finish to end
76
泳ぐ
およぐ to swim
77
練習
れんしゅう practicing
78
旅行
りょこう travel trip tour journey
79
料理
りょうり dish cuisine
80
咲く
さく to bloom
81
散歩
さんぽ to stroll to walk
82
差す
さす to stretch out hand to raise an umbrella
83
洗濯
せんたく washing, laundry
84
仕事
しごと work job
85
閉まる
しまる to close to be closed
86
締める
しめる to tie to fasten to tighten
87
閉める
しめる to close to shut
88
死ぬ
しぬ to die
89
知る
しる to know
90
質問
しつもん question inquiry
91
掃除
そうじ to clean to sweep
92
住む
すむ to live in to reside to inhabit to dwell
93
吸う
すう to smoke to suck
94
座る
すわる to sit
95
食べる
たべる to eat
96
頼む
たのむ to ask
97
立つ
たつ to stand
98
テスト
test examination quiz
99
飛ぶ
とぶ to fly to hop
100
止まる
とまる to stop to come to a halt
101
撮る
とる to take a photo to record a film
102
取る
とる to take to pick up to harvest to earn to win to choose
103
疲れる
つかれる to get tired
104
使う
つかう to use
105
付ける
つける to attach affix add apply
106
つける
to turn on (ex. light)
107
着く
つく to arrive at
108
作る
つくる to make
109
勤める
つとめる to work for someone
110
生まれる
うまれる to be born
111
売る
うる to sell
112
歌う
うたう to sing
113
分かる
わかる to understand to comprehend to grasp to get to follow
114
忘れる
わすれる to forget
115
渡る
わたる to go across
116
渡す
わたす to hand over
117
やる
to do
118
休む
やすむ to be absent to take a day off to rest
119
呼ぶ
よぶ to call out to invite
120
読む
よむ to read
121
最近
さいきん recently lately