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ASI Nail Program > Nails Ch. 6 & 7 > Flashcards

Nails Ch. 6 & 7 Flashcards

(64 cards)

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1
Q

Which of the following abrasives should be used with caution and generally NOT on natural nails?
A) lower grit abrasives
B) medium grit abrasives
C) fine grit abrasives
D) abrasives should not be used on the natural nails

A

A) lower grit abrasives

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2
Q

Which step could be determined whether a first time client returns to you?

A

The polishing

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3
Q

What service would you recommend next to a male client who received a manicure?

A

A pedicure

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4
Q

Which piece of equipment is used to kill microorganisms and their spores on implements and tools?

A

Autoclave

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5
Q

What is the continuous trembling or shaking movement applied by the hand without leaving contact with the skin called?

A

Vibration

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6
Q

A ________ is designed to reduce and smooth thick foot calluses.

A

Foot file

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7
Q

What is the potential problem of a callus shaver blade?

A

It can cause infection

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8
Q

You can use _________ after a penetrating conditioning products.

A

Terry cloth mitts

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9
Q

Senior citizens should bring in a physicians permission slip prior to having or using this treatment.

A

Paraffin treatment

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10
Q

If a clients feet are in bad shape, when should you recommend he or she comes back?

A

1-2 weeks

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11
Q

If your client has this special consideration, be clear and describe colors to her, giving examples.

A

Altered vision

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12
Q

What is a consequence of performing services outside of the scope of practice in your state?

A

You may lose your license

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13
Q

Which of the following pieces of equipment is usually 36” to 48” in length and 16” to 21” in width?
A) manicure table
B) pedicure chair
C) chair
D) supply chair

A

A) manicure table

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14
Q

Which of the following multiuse implements should be used to remove dead skin?
A) nail nippers
B) tweezers
C) nail clippers
D) metal pusher

A

A) nail nippers

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15
Q

Which of the following pieces of equipment helps maintain a clean, clutter free appearance to work area?
A) autoclave
B) ventilation system
C) covered trash containers
D) supply tray

A

D) supply tray

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16
Q

__________ contains ingredients designed to seal the surface of the skin around the nails and hold in the sun dermal moisture in the skin.

A

Nail creams

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17
Q

___________ are designed to be absorbed into the nail plate to increase flexibility and into the surrounding skin to soften and moisturize.

A

Nail oil

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18
Q

How long should you hold cotton saturated with polish remover in the nail?

A

10 seconds

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19
Q

When considering the three part nail care procedure, which step would include disinfecting your tools?

A

Pre service

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20
Q

Since a man’s manicure isn’t always as long as a women’s what service can you extend?

A

The massage

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21
Q

What are the various strokes that manipulate or press one layer of tissue over another know as?

A

Friction

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22
Q

At what point should you preform a paraffin wax treatment in order to soften callused skin?

A

Before a manicure

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23
Q

Imagine that you are giving a manicure to a women with special needs. When you decide to choose an abrasive for the nails, which would you choose?

A

Fine grit abrasive

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24
Q

When was the resurgence of the spa industry?

A

1990

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25
What can help make it ergonomically easier for the pedicuring to work on the clients feet?
Pedicure stool
26
What is the ultimate pedicure footpath?
Whirlpool
27
The use of _______ in the spa is banned in several states.
Nail rasps
28
Some callus softeners are _______ and potentially hazardous.
Alkaline
29
What is NOT included in a basic pedicure?
Leg massage
30
The MOST enjoyable _______ is rhythmic
Massage
31
If your client has this special consideration, what should you use to gently remove non living tissue from the nail plate?
Curette
32
What should be included in the record of each disinfectant procedure?
The time and date
33
What is important to remember to do after using a pedicure bath?
Disinfect the foot bath
34
What would be your FIRST step in properly keep your hands clean?
Wash your hands with soap
35
What would you recommend to a client who is dealing with weak nails and could use the benefits of collagen on the nails?
Nail hardener
36
How many coats do you need for the MOST successful nails polish application?
4 coats
37
What is the kneading, squeezing, and pressing of the tissue called?
Petrissage
38
What would eliminate the relaxation therapy of a massage?
Talking
39
Treatment manicures may have names that closely represent their purpose. Exfoliating callused skin would be included in what type of manicure?
Scrub manicure
40
A _______ comes in many designs, from rubber one piece unit to a rope type that is woven.
Toe separator
41
A string of related appointments is known as what? A) stand alone B) service set C) scope of practice D) series
D) series
42
How often should basin soak baths be cleaned?
After every clients use
43
________ employs many principles of acupressure and acupuncture.
Reflexology
44
When preforming a massages, where should you begin to apply lotion? A) only on the feet B) just below the ankle C) just below the knee D) wherever the client asks
C) just below the knee
45
Which of the following tools is designed to gently scrape cuticle tissue from the natural nail plate? A) tweezers B) nail brush C) wooden pusher D) metal pusher
D) metal pusher
46
Which of the following is NOT one of the considerations you need to keep in mind when deciding on a nail shape? A) length of fingers B) shape of eponychium area C) hobbies D) marital status
D) marital status
47
Which of the following could you recommend to male clients who do not want a polished look? A) buffed nails B) clear gloss C) enhancements D) French manicure
A) buffed nails
48
What is the succession of strokes called in which the hands glide over an area of the body with varying degrees of pressure of contact? A) Effleurage B) petrissage C) tapotement D) vibration
A) effleurage
49
What treatment increases blood circulation to the skin while also trapping moisture? A) massage B) paraffin treatment C) heated mitts D) foot mitts
B) paraffin treatment
50
When providing a manicure service to a client who experiences involuntary movements: A) support the palm B) support the elbow C) support the entire forearm from the elbow to the palm D) let the arm move freely
C) support the entire forearm from the elbow to the palm
51
Which of the following has an electrical option, to add special touch to pedicures? A) foot mitt B) pedicure cart C) pedicure footbath D) pedicure footrest
A) foot mitt
52
For toenails, which grit should you used to seal the edges? A) coarse grit B) medium grit C) fine grit D) buffer only
B) medium grit
53
_______ is an implement with a small scoop shaped end that allows for more efficient removal of debris from the nail folds, eponychim and hyponychium.
Curette
54
How long does the basic pedicure take?
30-45 minutes
55
_________ is a unique method of applying pressure to specific points on the hands or feet with the thumb and index fingers that promotes health benefits to specific parts of the body
Reflexology
56
Which of the following would be used to remove surface debris from a service? A) tweezers B) nail brush C) wooden pusher D) metal pusher
B) nail brush
57
For which of the following clients would you avoid vigorous or strong massage techniques? A) clients with high blood pressure B) clients with arthritis C) clients with diabetes D) client with circulatory conditions
B) clients with arthritis
58
What is your last step in creating a finished manicure look as beautiful as possible? A) apply a fast drawing topcoat B) apply a handcream C) using a nail hardener D) use a polish dryer to make sure the nails are completely dry and set
B) apply handcream
59
At what point should you perform a paraffin wax treatment if the goal is to put it over a mask? A) before a manicure B) during a manicure C) after a manicure D) as a standalone, not with a manicure
B) during a manicure
60
Which of the following has a whirlpool option, which is very luxurious for clients? A) foot mitt B) a paraffin treatment C) pedicure foot bath D) pedicure foot rest
C) pedicure foot bath
61
How might you help a client remove dry and flaky skin from the feet?
Exfoliating scrub
62
When clipping the nails of a client who has special considerations, what should you do?
Look under the nail
63
Who informs salons about regulations concerning the required disinfecting protocol for foot spas?
The state
64
What is the biggest consequence that could happen if your client is harmed while you perform an illegal service?
You will be liable, personally and professionally

ASI Nail Program (7 decks)

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