Natural Nail Theory quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

Manicure refers to the cosmetic care of the:

A

Hands and fingernails

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2
Q

A pedicure is described as the cosmetic care of the:

A

Feet and toenails

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3
Q

How long should you wait after shaving before getting a pedicure?

A

24-48 hours

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4
Q

The physical process of removing dead skin cells using a granular or abrasive product is known as:

A

Manual exfoliation

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5
Q

Which of the following products is used as a manual exfoliant?

a. scrub
b. enzyme
c. callus remover
d. alpha hydroxy

A

a. scrub

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6
Q

What type of mask is used to target callused areas of the hands and feet?

A

Skin-softening

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7
Q

A benefit of a paraffin treatment is to?

a. protect the skin
b. decrease circulation
c. stimulate the muscles
d. increase product absorption

A

d. increase product absorption

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8
Q

A hot oil manicure is beneficial for a client with:

A

Dry or brittle nails

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9
Q

Gel polish has to have what to cure?

A

Curing lamp

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10
Q

What nail shape is described as being straight across at the free edge with slightly rounded corners?

A

Squoval

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11
Q

Which product is used in a manicure bowl or pedicure basin to aid in pushing back the proximal nail fold (PNF)?

A

Soaking solution

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12
Q

Which product removes moisture, oils, dust and debris to help polish adhere to the nail plate?

A

Preparation product

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13
Q

Which tool is used to release and push back the keratinized proximal nail fold (KPNF)?

A

Cuticle pusher

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14
Q

Which tool is used to trim thick toenails?

A

Toenail trimmers

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15
Q

What is the function of a curette?

A

Removes debris from nail groove

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16
Q

What tool is used to smooth the nail plate and create a high shine?

A

Buffer

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17
Q

What tool is used to remove dust and debris from the skin and nails?

A

Nail brush

18
Q

What nail supply is used for obtaining products from their containers to prevent cross-contamination?

A

Cosmetic spatula

19
Q

Which item should be used to remove polish from the skin after application?

A

Orangewood stick

20
Q

What piece of equipment is used to store products and carry out services in other areas of the nail salon/spa?

A

Manicure cart

21
Q

When preparing your work area, it is important to:

a. assemble products
b. complete the consultation
c. have client wash their hands
d. ask client to remove jewelry

A

a. assemble products

22
Q

A nail professional is preparing to remove polish from the nail plate. How should the polish be removed? (From where to where?)

A

Cuticle to free edge

23
Q

When shaping the nails, holding the file at a 90° angle will give the client what shape?

A

Square

24
Q

Beveling the natural nails is used to:

A

Remove frayed fibers

25
Q

After applying cuticle remover during a pedicure, place the feet in the pedicure basin for approximately:

A

5-10 minutes

26
Q

All of the following descriptions are a benefit of massage EXCEPT:

a. pain relief
b. renewed flexibility
c. increased blood circulation
d. decreased blood circulation

A

d. decreased blood circulation

27
Q

Which massage movements is described as light or heavy kneading?

A

Petrissage

28
Q

Why is a base coat used when polishing the nails?

A

Promotes adhesion

29
Q

When applying gel polish, what is the inhibition layer?

A

Sticky layer that remains after curing

30
Q

How is gel polish removed from the natural nail?

A

Soaked off with a remover product

31
Q

Communicating with the client before and during the service will help avoid:

A

Misunderstandings

32
Q

A warm professional welcome for a client would include all of the following EXCEPT:

a. friendly smile
b. firm handshake
c. negative body language
d. a pleasant tone of voice

A

c. negative body language

33
Q

Obtaining client consent before proceeding with the service occurs during which service essential?

A

Consult

34
Q

Casha is recommending products for a client. What should she suggest to the client?

A

Products to maintain their nails

35
Q

Spence is preparing the nail service area for a client. What is the recommended room temperature?

A

21-24°C

36
Q

A nail professional should pay attention to visual signs that may prevent a nail service. What is a nail disease that would prevent a nail service?

A

Onychatrophia

37
Q

Tamara notices a client has signs of leukonychia. What should she do?

A

Use caution when removing surface shine

38
Q

When working with a client who has diabetes, it is important to:

A

Not create an opening in the skin

39
Q

If a client experiences a contra-action during the service, the nail professional should:

A

Remove all product immediately

40
Q

What is NOT a sign of a contra-action that may occur during a nail service?

A

Leukonychia