NAVIGATION Flashcards

0
Q

What does DR stand for?

A

Dead Reckoning

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1
Q

What does GMT stand for?

A

Greenwich Mean Time

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2
Q

What does DIW stand for?

A

Dead In Water

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3
Q

What is the difference between True Bearing and Relative Bearing?

A

True Bearing- any bearing in relation to true north given from 000 to 359 degrees
Relative Bearing- any bearing in relation to the ship given from 000 to 359 degrees

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4
Q

From what and where are the navigation lights operated from?

A

Telltale Panel on the bridge behind the helm

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5
Q

How many navigation lights are there?

A

5

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6
Q

What are the navigation lights called and what are their color?

A
  • Port Running Light- RED
  • Starboard Running Light- GREEN
  • Forward Masthead Light- WHITE
  • Aft Masthead Light- WHITE
  • Stern Light- WHITE
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7
Q

Name one thing used during a Man Over Board:

A

Oscar Flag, Search Light, Life Ring, Smoke Float

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8
Q

What are the stands called that house gyro repeaters for true bearing and fixed compass card for relative bearing?

A

Pelorus Stands

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9
Q

What is the name of he tool that QM’s use in conjunction with the pelorus to obtain bearing to visual navigation aids during transits through restricted waters?

A

Telescopic Alidade

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10
Q

What is the job of the QMOW?

A

To maintain navigation plot and be the eyes, ears, and voice of the Navigator when he is not present

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11
Q

What is the job of the Conning Officer?

A

To verbally drive the ship by giving rudder orders and speed orders to the helmsman and lee helmsman

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13
Q

What day shapes are flown for restrictive maneuvering?

A

BALL-DIAMOND-BALL

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14
Q

What are the lights in port?

A
  • Flag Staff
  • Jack Staff
  • Aircraft Warning Light
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15
Q

What are the day shapes for Vessel at Anchor?

A

BALL

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16
Q

What are the day shapes for Vessel Aground?

A

BALL-BALL-BALL

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17
Q

What is the Starboard Pennant?

A

Senior Officer Present Aboard (SOPA)

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18
Q

BRAVO

A

Refueling/AMMO

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19
Q

ALPHA

A

Divers

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20
Q

KILO

A

Aloft

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21
Q

KILO 1

A

Over the side

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22
Q

KILO 3

A

Aloft and Over the side

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23
Q

PREP

A

Preperation for COLORS and UNREP

24
Q

OSCAR

A

Man Overboard

25
PAPA
Personnel Recall
26
QUEBEC
Boat Recall
27
ROMEO
Ready for UNREP
28
GOLF
Guide Ship
29
Who calls abandon ship?
CO
30
What information is given out during abandon ship?
- Direction of nearest land; Friend/Foe - Water Temp - Weather - Survivability - Wind Speed
31
What are the 3 types of recovery?
HELO RHIB Shipboard
32
Describe Advance Transfer:
- 2 points | - Where you start and where you end
33
What are the day shapes for Vessel not in command?
BALL-BALL
34
What is the day shape for Vessel Constrained by a draft?
Cylinder
35
What are the lights for Man Overboard?
Red on Red Flashing
36
What is a marine sextant?
tool used by QM's to obtain LINES OF POSITION from celestial bodies
37
What is a fathometer?
measures depth of water
38
What are the six rules of Dead Reckoning?
- Every Course Change - Speed - Hour on the Hour - Lines of position - Running fix - 2 DRs every fix
39
Describe IALA:
International Association of Lighthouse Authority; 2 systems; Alpha/Bravo US uses BRAVO
40
What is the responsibility of the OOD?
In charge of safe navigation of the ship
41
Whats the responsibility of the helm?
Steers
42
Whats the responsibility of the Lee Helm?
indicates speed
43
What is the responsibility of the BMOW?
- Maintains order and discipline of enlisted personnel on the bridge - Passes word on 1MC
44
Whats the responsibility of lookouts?
Report everything they see or hear
45
What is a barometer?
Measures humidity
46
What is a cyclometer?
Measures the moisture in the air
47
What are pelorus stands?
Stands used to house gyro repeaters (true) and fixed compass cards (relative)
48
What are the flags flown during UNREP?
Golf Romeo Bravo Papa
49
What is another term for the Ensign that is flown from the main truck while underway?
The steamer
50
When are the 3 times the commisioning pennants aren't flown?
PRECOM, DECOM, WHEN ADMIRAL FLAG IS FLYING
51
Which line runs North and South?
Longitude
52
What does GPS stand for?
Global Positioning System
53
What is a clinometer?
Measures ships list
54
What is the 1st substitute flag used for?
Absence of Flag Officer
55
What is the 2nd substitute flag used for?
Absence of Chief of Staff
56
What is the 3rd substitute flag used for?
Absence of Commanding Officer
57
What is the 4th substitute flag used for?
Absence of Civil Official