Necropsy Review Flashcards

exam (40 cards)

1
Q

What term describes a milky fluid?

A

Chylous

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2
Q

What organ is labeled as H?

A

Left auricle

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3
Q

What organ is labeled as A?

A

Trachea

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4
Q

What sample should be collected for toxicology?

A

Stomach contents

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5
Q

What is included in the pluck?

A

Tongue, larynx, esophagus, trachea, thyroid, thymus, heart, and lungs

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6
Q

What color is purulent fluid?

A

Yellow-grey, greenish

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7
Q

What is proper positioning for a horse for necropsy?

A

Left lateral recumbency

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8
Q

Is the microscopic evaluation of cells collected from an area of the body? Is the microscopic evaluation of whole tissue samples?

A

Cytology; histopathology

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9
Q

What organ is labeled as C?

A

Aorta

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10
Q

What is cytology?

A

the study of cells, their origin, structure, function and pathology

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11
Q

What organ is labeled as A?

A

Gall bladder

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12
Q

What is a Stryker saw used for?

A

Removing the brain

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13
Q

What type of sample should you submit for cytology?

A

Fine needle aspirate

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14
Q

The veterinarian cannot perform a necropsy until 4 hours after the patient died. What is the most appropriate method to store the body until then?

A

Put it in the refrigerator

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15
Q

What color is chylous fluid?

A

Milky

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16
Q

Which is the proper order of steps in a necropsy?

A

External exam, reflection of skin/limbs, open the abdomen, open the chest, remove the pluck

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17
Q

What is histopathology?

A

the study of diseased tissues by microscopic examination of histological sections

18
Q

What organ is labeled as E?

19
Q

Which term is a postmortem examination that consists of a thorough examination of a dead animal to determine the cause and manner of death and to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present?

20
Q

What organ is labeled as D?

A

Right auricle

21
Q

What organ is labeled as E?

A

Ascending colon

22
Q

What is proper positioning for a rat for necropsy?

A

Dorsal recumbency

23
Q

What is autolysis?

A

the Self-digestion of tissues or cells by enzymes that are released by their own lysosomes

24
Q

Another name for the abdominal cavity is:

25
What organ is labeled as B?
Cranial lung lobe
26
What organ is labeled as C?
Heart
27
What organ is labeled as G?
Left ventricle
28
What instrument is used to cut ribs?
Pruning shears
29
What organ is labeled as G?
Duodenum
30
What organ is labeled as F?
Apex
31
What is necropsy?
A postmortem examination that consists of a thorough examination of a dead animal to determine the cause and manner of death and to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present.
32
What is the proper method to collect tissue for Rabies testing?
Decapitate the head
33
Tissues samples submitted for histopathology should be no more than thick.
1.0 cm
34
What is a meat cutter’s band saw used for?
Removing the spinal cord in a horse
35
What term describes a clear fluid?
Serous
36
What is the most common preservative used for submission of tissue for histopathologic evaluation?
10% buffered formalin
37
Rabies primarily affects which body system?
nervous
38
What organ is labeled as B?
Pulmonary vein
39
Which sample can be stored in the freezer?
Stomach contents in a plastic container
40
When collecting samples, which should be collected first?
Microbial samples