Radiology V Flashcards

exam (16 cards)

1
Q

A diagnostic technique used to image moving structures

A

Fluoroscopy

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2
Q

A dark structure on an ultrasound image is said to be

A

Anechoic

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3
Q

A structure that has the same brightness as adjacent structures on an ultrasound image is said to be ______________.

A

Isoechoic

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4
Q

Also known as “brightness mode.”

A

B-mode

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5
Q

A measurement of sound frequency.

A

Hz

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6
Q

Caused when the beam encounters a bladder stone.

A

Shadowing

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7
Q

An ultrasound echo is produced whenever the ultrasound beam crosses a boundary between two tissues of differing acoustic impedance (opposition to flow of the beam). The main factor that influences acoustic impedance is the

A

Density of the tissue

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8
Q

M mode ultrasound is used primarily for

A

Echocardiography

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9
Q

A structure on an ultrasound image that is brighter than an adjacent structure is said to be ____________ in relation to the adjacent structure.

A

Hyperechoic

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10
Q

What are three benefits of performing an abdominal ultrasound?

A

No radiation

can be more portable

you get real time images

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11
Q

What does the gain do on the ultrasound machine?

A

Effects the brightness

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12
Q

How is a patient prepped for abdominal ultrasound? (Include landmarks)

A

in animal is shaved from almost the last ribs and all the way down to top of pelvis areas then you wet the skin with alcohol. The patient if then put in a trough and lastly gel is added.

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13
Q

What feature on the probe helps to orient yourself during scanning the abdomen?

A

Marker shown in the Tranducer

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14
Q

What is the true name of the ultrasound probe?

A

Transducer

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15
Q

Identify this organ on ultrasound

A

Kidney

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16
Q

Identify the following organ structure on ultrasound.