NECROSIS Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

the sum of the morphologic changes that follow cell death in a living tissue or organ.

A

necrosis

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2
Q

the major morphological manifestation of cell death.

A

necrosis

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3
Q

Necrosis may have ____ homogenous appearance as compared to normal cells

A

glassy

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4
Q

Brought by intercellular enzyme set free on the death
of the cell

A

COAGULATIVE NECROSIS

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5
Q

most seen in the heart after infarction, as well
as in the kidney and adrenal glands

A

COAGULATIVE NECROSIS

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6
Q

refers to fairly rapid total enzymatic dissolution of cells with complete destruction of the entire cell

A

LIQUEFACTIVE NECROSIS

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7
Q

can be seen in foccal bacteria and fungal infections wherein the microbes stimulates the accumulation of leukocytes and the deliberation of enzymes from the cells

A

LIQUEFACTIVE NECROSIS

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8
Q

Creamy yellow appearance because of the pus

A

LIQUEFACTIVE NECROSIS

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9
Q

could be seen in hypoxic death of the cells in CNS

A

LIQUEFACTIVE NECROSIS

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10
Q

encountered most often in the fossi of
tuberculous infection wherein there is a
conversion of a destroyed cell into granular
mass made up of a mixture of coagulated
protein and fats

A

CASEOUS NECROSIS

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11
Q

Caseous is name that such because of its
friable white appearance making it appear
as a?

A

cheese-like

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12
Q

Caseous is name that such because of its
friable white appearance making it appear
as a?

A

cheese-like

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13
Q

often structure less, have this fragmented
amorphous granular debris enclosed with
distinctive inflammatory boarder

A

CASEOUS NECROSIS

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14
Q

A foccal aggregate of immune cells that
forms in response to a persistent
inflammatory stimulus

A

CASEOUS NECROSIS

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15
Q

an area of inflammation in which the tissue has already died.

A

Necrotizing granuloma

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16
Q

A non-specific form of necrosis that refers
to a massive death of a tissue cause by a
combination of ischemia and super impose
by bacterial infection

A

GANGRENOUS NECROSIS

17
Q

most likely because of venous occlusion

A

wet gangrene; moist tissue (mouth, lung, cervix, and lymph)

18
Q

Dry Gangrene is often associated with?

A

arterial occlusion; seen in toes and feet due to arteriosclerosis

19
Q

A wet gangrene cause by
a gram positive anaerobic bacteria

20
Q

a non-specific pattern of
necrosis, a vocal area of fat destruction.

21
Q

Usually occurs in a calamitous abdominal
emergency known as ______________ where there’s activated lipase that later on
causes fat necrosis.

A

acute pancreatitis

22
Q

, fat necrosis is __________- to
the pancreas and there are remaining
steatocytes

23
Q

special from of necrosis visible by light
microscopy and usually an immune
reaction by in which complexes of antigen
and antibodies are deposited into the walls
of arteries

A

Fibrinoid Necrosis

24
Q

The deposited immune complexes together
with fibrin that has leak-out of the vessel
produces a?

A

bright pink and amorphous
appearance

25
main reason why fibrinoid necrosis happens
fibrin
26
a disorder that is mark by blood vessel inflammation
Churg-Strauss Syndrome
27
Churg-Strauss Syndrome also known as?
eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangitis or the EGPA
28
eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangitis or the EGPA is formerly known as
allergic granulomatosis
29
extremely rare autoimmune condition and causes inflammation even the small blood vessels in person with a history of airway allergic hypersensitivity
EGPA
30
It results from the temporary or permanent loss of blood supply to the bone and most commonly happen in the ends of long bones.
Avascular Necrosis
31
Avascular Necrosis is also known as?
osteonecrosis
32
Can lead into tiny break into the bones and cause the bones to collapse
Avascular Necrosis