Nervi Cranieni

Question 1

Cauze de hiposmie/hiperosmie/anosmie

Answer 1

1. DZ
2. Adenom pituitar
3. Boli degenerative: Alzh, PD
4. Infectii virale
5. TCC
6. Tumori: meningiomul
7. Lez ale lob frontal
8. Subst toxice: cocaina alcool tutun
9. Pat. Psihiatrica

Question 2

Deficite vizuale dupa localizare

Answer 2

1. Nervul optic- cecitate monoculara(Varianta: Amaurosis fugax= cecitate monoculara tranzitorie)
2. Chiasma optica- hemianopsie heteronima
   2. 1 hemianopsie bitemporala- ochelari de cal
   2. 2 hemianopsie binazala
3. Tract optic- hemianopsia homonima
4. Radiatii optice- 4.1 hemianopsia homonima
   4. 2 cvadrantanopsia homonima sup. 4.3 cvd hom inf
5. Cortex vizual primar 5.1 hemianopsia homonima. 5.2 cvd homnima 5.3 hemianopsia homonima bilat(cecitate corticala)