Neuro buzz Flashcards by Breanna Young

opioid receptor activation

closes Ca2+ channels

opens K+ channels

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hepatotoxicity

acute angle closure glaucoma

duloxetine

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constriction of visual field, retinal damage

vigabatrin

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increased BP

cardiotoxicity

amphetamines

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opioid with CYP interactions

fentanyl

somewhat-codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone

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TCA + MOAI

serotonin syndrome

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reverses DAT

amphetamines

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not taken with MAOI

meperidine

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transient visual hallucinations

cyclobenazaprine

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warfarin

phenytoin

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articaine use

dentistry

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what’s so different about meperidine and dextromethorphan?

they also have NDMA blocking activity

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methemoglobinemia

prilocaine

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pt with closed angle glaucoma

no levodopa

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opioid usually used with anesthesia or surgery

fentanyl

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meperidine CI

renal failure

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mepivicaine uses

peripheral

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social anxiety DOC

paroxetine

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inhibition of ejaculation

chlorpromazine

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Addison’s CI

opioid

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5 HT antagonist

trazadone

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interferes with Ca release at NMJ

dantrolene

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how do lithium and sodium compete?

for reabsorpiton

NOT excretion

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hyperpyrexia

cocaine

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used for bipolar d/o, migraine prophylaxis

valproic acid

prolactin effect of dopamine agonist

decreased release

caution with history of seizures or CHF

amantadine

inhibits sulfonamides

PABA from procaine

truncal rigidity

opioids

tx for depression associated with bipolar

lurasidone

ropivicaine uses

peripheral | epidural

worst anesthetic for CV effects

bupivicaine

analegesia (LA) for post-op pain

bupivicaine

similar to but more sedating than clozapine

quitiapine

excessive sweating on lithium

lithium toxicity

CYP inhibitor

valproic acid | fluoxetine/paroxetine

CI for meperidine (not meds)

renal failure

OCD DOC

paroxetine

meperidine + what= serotonin syndrome

phenelzine selegiline lineozlid

LA not used with cardiac/respiratory dz

prilocaine

antidepressants+lithium

mania

agranulocytosis

clozapine

increased prolactin

risperidone

mydriasis | tachycardia

meperidine

inducers of CYPs

barbituates phenytoin carbamazepine carisoprodol

Zyprexia diabetes

olanzapine

prolonged QT

ziprasidone

impairs BG in DM

fluoxetine

TdP

TCA OD

long duration with sensory>motor

bupivicaine

sudden sleep during the day

pramipexole | ropinirole

elevated ICP

opioid

lidocaine use

infiltration | spinal (not really)0

long duration but short onset of action LA

tetracaine

atomoxetine MOA

SNRI

tx for Parkinson's pt with psychosis

clozapine quetiapine aripiprazole

inhibits reuptake of DA

buproprion

agonist at kappa | partial agonist at mu

pentazocaine/naloxone

GABA agonist mm relaxer

baclofen

LA for pruritus

benzocaine

malignant hyperthermia

general anesthetics

elevated ICP

opioids

SE of baclofen

drowsiness | mm weakness

anesthetic that is not weak base

benzocaine

neuroleptic malignant syndrome

antipsychotics

valproic acid CI

liver dz

weak mu agonist | inhibit reuptake of NE, 5HT

tramadol

GABAb receptor

Gi linked hyperpolarizes neurons (Baclofen)

lens/corneal deposits

chlorprozamine

procaine use

infiltration

MAOI+ opioid

hyperpyrexic coma

decreased esophageal motility

aripiprazole

anticonvulsant used for pruritus and restless leg syndrome

pregabalin

meprobamate

carisoprodol metabolite

opioid that also blocks NMDA

methadone

tolerance to antiseizure effect

clonazepam

Tourette's

ziprasidone

anesthetic with highest rate of clearance

prilocaine

what do you give with apomorphine?

antiemetic

tramadol+antidepressants

seizures

too much lithium

hyponatremia

most cardiotoxic LA

bupivicaine

levodopa+MAOI

HTN crisis

affects motor nerves

etidocaine

MOAI+ dextromethorphan

serotonin syndrome

inhibits its own metabolism at low doses

valproic acid

abnormal dreams | HA

suvorexant

TCA + SSRI

compete for metabolism=toxic levels of TCA

not used for IV regional anesthesia

bupivicaine

blocks presynaptic alpha 2 receptors

mirtazapine

livedo reticularis

amantadine

anticonvulsant with sedative properties

pregabalin

LA toxic to neonate

mepivicaine

SIADH

TCAs

active PUD

no levodopa

antipsychotic with no histamine/muscarinic effects

lurasidone

inhibits DA reuptake

cocaine

tramadol + what= serotonin syndrome

TCA SSRI MAOI

death from liver dz

tolcapone

low sodium

lihtium toxicity

persistent paresthesias

articaine

Parkinson's drug used for restless leg syndrome

ropinirole

block DA in nigrostiatal system

EPS

malignant melanoma

no levodopa

tyramine-->HTN crisis

MAOIs

Neuro buzz Flashcards

(105 cards)