Neurodiversity Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

T or F: All of us are neuroviderse.

A

TRUE

all brains are different and that’s a good thing

need that in the world just like we need biodiversity

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2
Q

Neurodivergent

A

different from neurotypical/what’s expected in society

different diagnoses, labels

e.g. autism, ADHD, dyslexia etc.

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3
Q

Differences can lead to impairments when….

A

the expectations of the environment do not match the brain style

sometimes don’t notice impairments until child is in an environment that don’t support their neurotype

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4
Q

Equality

A

equal treatment

assumption that everyone benefits from the same supports

doesn’t meet everyone’s needs

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5
Q

Equity

A

everyone gets the supports they need

how our world works rn

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6
Q

Justice

A

cause of inequity was addressed

systemic barrier removed

trying to shift here

works for everyone

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7
Q

Which community uses identity first language

A

autistic

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8
Q

Neurodiversity-affirming language

A

ask what person prefers!

non-speaking

neuro-divergent

neuro-typical

allistic

autistic

difficulty

interests

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9
Q

Language to avoid

A

nonverbal

disordered

normal

non-autistic

with ASD

problem behaviour

obsessions

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10
Q

Pathology paradigm

A

power differences

compliance

assumption that there is a “right” way to function

deviance from neuronormity=deficit, disorder

colonist, neuronormative, capitalist standards

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11
Q

Neurodiversity paradign

A

autonomy

what is functional or dysfunctional is self-defined

neuro-affirming

trauma assumed

multiple ways to function and exist

deviance from neuronormity is part of diversity

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12
Q

Autism is
a) differences in brain style
b) set of deficits

A

a) differences in brain style

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13
Q

Main differences in brain style (3)

A

1) language and communication
-clear, direct

2) sensory use and interests
-more sensitive
-experience world more intensely

3) social relationships and emotional responses
-easier to develop relationships with those like them
-emotions feel big

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14
Q

T or F: A diagnosis is useful

A

TRUE

important to know what type of brain type you have so that you can find community

so you know your experiences aren’t weird

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15
Q

T or F: A neurodivergent brain is a traumatized brain

A

TRUE

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16
Q

T or F: Autistic people have common co-occuring conditions

A

TRUE

ADHD, learning disability, intellectual disability

17
Q

Neuro-affirming health care for autistic people

A

different options for communication

visuals**

provide clear, straightforward communication

sensory-friendly environment

allow for longer appointments

18
Q

Sensory-friendly environment

A

lamps

difference surfaces

encourage movement

different surfaces to sit on

fidgets

19
Q

T or F: Someone not making eye contact with you is cue for you to not make eye contact with them.

20
Q

T or F: Sometimes pharmacological interventions are needed and no amount of prep will help.

21
Q

Neurodiversity affirming principles

A

intersectionality

respecting autonomy

validating differences

presuming competence

reframing expectations

promoting self-advocacy

rejecting neuronormativity

prioritizing lived exerience

nurturing positive self-identity

adapting systems and environments

honouring all forms of communication