NMDS

Question 1

NMDS

Answer 1

nursing maximum data set system

Question 2

they started the identification of the NMDs visionary work in the United States which spurred activity extending to national efforts to develop similar data sets around the world. this national effort have supported an initiatives to develop an international I-NMDS.

Answer 2

werley and lang

Question 3

date: werley and colleagues took the NMDS forward to the NMDS Conference held at University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of Nursing.iIt was during this event that NMDS was developed consensually through the efforts of 64 conference participants and formalized.

Answer 3

1985

Question 4

date: ANA recognized the NMDS as the minimum data elements to be included in any data set or patient record.

Answer 4

1991

Question 5

in 1991, ANA then established the _, renamed as CNPI.

Answer 5

American Nurses’ Association Steering Committee on DataBases to Support Clinical Nursing Practice

Question 6

American Nurses’ Association Steering Committee on DataBases to Support Clinical Nursing Practice is renamed as

Answer 6

committee for nursing practice information infrastructure (CNPI)

Question 7

this committee launched a recognition process for standardized nursing vocabularies needed to capture the NMDS data elements for nursing diagnoses, interventions, & outcomes in a patient record.

Answer 7

CNPI

Question 8

CNPI

Answer 8

committee for nursing practice information infrastructure

Question 9

to date, 11 languages have been recognized by ANA (2004); in addition 2 data sets have been recognized by ANA: the NMMDS- _ -to complement the NMDS.

Answer 9

Nursing Management Minimum Data Set

Question 10

NMMDS

Answer 10

Nursing Management Minimum Data Set

Question 11

a categorization scheme for the standardization of collection, integration, storage, classification, retrieval & reporting of essential nursing data. they allow for analysis and sharing of nursing data, nursing strategies, and nursing applications.

Answer 11

NMDS

Question 12

identified essential, common & core data elements to be collected for all patients/clients receiving nursing care.

Answer 12

NMDS

Question 13

a standardized approach that facilitates the abstraction of these minimum, common, essential core data elements to describe nursing practice from both paper & electronic record.

Answer 13

NMDS

Question 14

intended for use in all settings where nurses provide care, spanning, for example, acute care, ambulatory centers, home healthcare, community practices, occupational health & school health.

Answer 14

NMDS

Question 15

3 broad categories of elements of NMDS

Answer 15

nursing care
patient/client demographic
service elements

Question 16

aim: not to be redundant of other data sets, but rather to identify what are the minimal data needed to be collected from records of patients receiving nursing care.

Answer 16

NMDS

Question 17

nursing care elements of NMDS (4)

Answer 17

nursing diagnosis
nursing intervention
nursing outcome
intensity of nursing care

Question 18

8 benefits of NMDS, give 5: EIIII

Answer 18

enhanced documentation
identification of trends
impetus to improve costing of nuring services
improved data for quality assurance evaluation
impetus to further development and refinement of NISs

Question 19

3 categorical scheme or elements of NMDS

Answer 19

nursing care elements
patient demographic elements
residence service elements

Question 20

4 nursing care elements

Answer 20

nursing diagnosis
nursing intervention
nursing outcome
nursing care diversity

Question 21

4 patient demographic elements

Answer 21

personal identification
date of birth
sex
nationality

Question 22

4 residence service elements

Answer 22

unique facility
unique patient health record number
unique number of principle RN
discharge date

Question 23

a science that combines a domain science, computer science and information science. thus, a multidisciplinary science drawing from varied theories & knowledge applications.

Answer 23

informatics

Question 24

defined as the integration of healthcare sciences, computer science, information science & cognitive science to assist in the management of healthcare information. it is a subdiscipline of informatics.

Answer 24

health informatics

Question 25

a subdomain of healthcare informatics.

Answer 25

nursing informatics

Question 26

a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage & communicate data information, and knowledge in nursing practice. it facilitates the integration of data, information and knowledge to support patient, nurses & other providers in their decision-making in all roles and settings. this support is accomplished through the use of information structures, information processes and information technology.

Answer 26

nursing informatics

Question 27

a representation of some aspect of the real world.

Answer 27

model

Question 28

developed and model for organizing the study of NI. in this framework, the core of informatics science focuses on the commodities that computers process, not the computer itself.

Answer 28

graves and corcoran’s (1989)

Question 29

3 commodities of graves and corcoran’s model

Answer 29

data information knowledge

Question 30

discrete, uninterpreted entities.

Answer 30

data

Question 31

interpreted, organized, and structured data.

Answer 31

information

Question 32

information synthesized in such a way that it is possible to see relationships, formulate opinions, and make predictionsz

Answer 32

knowledge

Question 33

uninterpreted elements such as a person’s name, weight, or age. they do not have meaning.

Answer 33

data

Question 34

collection of data that have been interpreted and examined for patterns and structure. for example: interpretation of a series of blood pressure readings or temperatures over time by comparing with normal values.

Answer 34

information

Question 35

created when data and information are identified, synthesized, and formalized into an idea or concept. for example: utilizing acquired knowledge, personal experience, theory, reasoning, and research to come to a conclusion about the data and information collected.

Answer 35

knowledge

Question 36

the appropriate use of knowledge to solved real-world problems that will aid continuous improvement. this requires the analysis of large scale data and information along with cumulative experience and skill to know how to appropriately manage and solve problems. expert systems support the transition from knowledge to information.

Answer 36

wisdom

Question 37

model provides a framework for identifying significant information needs, which in turn can foster research.

Answer 37

patricia schwirian (1986)

Question 38

4 schwirian model components

Answer 38

goal users technology raw materials

Question 39

model depicts the core components of informatics are intersecting circles. nursing science is a larger circle that completely encompasses the intersecting circles. nursing informatics is the intersection between the discipline-specific science (nursing) & the area of informatics.

Answer 39

turley (1996)

Question 40

3 core components of informatics

Answer 40

cognitive science information science computer science