nomenclature Flashcards
1
Q
define empirical formula
A
simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound
2
Q
define molecular formula
A
formula that shows actual number of each type of atom
3
Q
define general formula
A
algebraic formula for homologous series
4
Q
define structural formula
A
shows arrangement of atom in a molecule
5
Q
define displayed formula
A
shows all covalent bonds and atoms present in a molecule
6
Q
define skeletal formula
A
simplified organic formula removing hydrogen atoms
7
Q
define functional group
A
atom or group which are presented caused them to have similar chemical properties
8
Q
define homologous series
A
families of organic compounds with the same functional group and general formula
