Noncompartmental PK analysis Flashcards

1
Q

MRT of a drug would mean the ___ time one drug molecule spends in the body from ___ to ___

A
  • average
  • dosing to elimination
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

AUC: Superposition principle

After multiple doses, AUCss,0-๐œ is equal to ___ irrespective of peak shapes

A

AUCsingle dose, 0-โˆž

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

one-compartment model

MRT: Approaches for its estimation

Estimation from elimination rate constant, k

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

After IV administration, Drug A and Drug B show MRT values of 1 and 5 hr,
respectively. Which drug is eliminated faster?
* Drug A
* Drug B
* Not enough info is given

A

Drug A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The volume of distribution observed after the drug has distributed into
the tissues is the

A

Vdss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

MRT, AUMC, AUC, CL, and Vdss are ___ PK parameters

A

noncompartmental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

practice question

A

True to all

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

noncompartmental vs compartmental

Each approach is useful and ___

A

limited

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

noncompartmental. characteristics

  • Minimal number of ___ (minimizes bias)
  • Will work for many type of data (descriptive)
  • Can compare across ___
  • Limited in information about ___ processes
  • No assumptions about ___ into body or segmented
    processes in the body (holistic)
  • Poor relating to specific ___ function
  • Sometimes, favored approach due to lack of ___
A
  • assumptions
  • data sets/drugs
  • secondary
  • distribution
  • organ
  • assumptions
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

compartmental characteristics

  • Fits data for a ___ case
  • Better accounts for ___ processes
  • Provides better insight into โ€œfate of ___โ€
  • Driven by data and by ___
  • Capability to predict ___ for certain time point
A
  • specific
  • biological
  • drug
  • assumptions
  • concentrations
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly