nostos Flashcards
(6 cards)
bk 1
“odysseus, who would do anything for the mere sight of his own land, can only yearn for death”
poignant capture of ody’s nostos, deep despair and longing
ody nostos strong x2
+ book 5 the offer of immortality and marraige to calypso is immediately declined, without hestitation
+ book 9, ody devises a scheme to escape and nostos is stronger than the compulsion to stay w lotus eaters
cause of delay to nostos - poseidon
“i mean to let him have a bellyful of trouble yet”
foreshadows
cause of delay - women
links to graziosi
women delay ody
eg bk 5 calypso imprisons, circe seduces him for a year, scylla and charybdis devastate him, nausicaa wants him to stay
cause of delay - Ody’s quest for kleos
bk 9 - causes the crew to find PolyPh island, delaying and wekaening
bk 12 - he must pass the sirens and hear their song even though dangerous to prove his strength
- infidelity and submission to desires shows he’s not 100% committed eg circe.
nostos quote bk 23
“like the moment when the blissful land is seen by struggling sailors”
relief and safety, links to his journey and has cyclical aspects
describes the moment they reunite but is also describing penelope - could also mean her nostos is restored, reliant on ody to do so