time and kleos Flashcards
(9 cards)
KLEOS IN book 9
ody blinds polyp shows his kleos.
also violence is an act of honour as vengeance, is customary and just
time in book12
ody returns to circe’s island to bury elpenor = honours his life and ody is piously dutiful and therefore honourable
book 7 honour of ody
alcinous is impressed bu how ody treats nausicaa on the beach
negatives of ody’s kleos
ody is so focused on kleos that he faces scylla, charybdis, sirens, pillages cicones, seeks polyph which all cost him several men.
ody reknowned kleos proven bk 22
“fear drained the colour from their cheeks”
they also beg for mercy in bk 23 at anagnorisis.
sensory lang illustrates how ody’s reputation is so strong w kleos, they fear
bad honour from suitors quotes
“how disgraceful, so the cowards want to creep into the brave man’s bed” ~ menelaus
“in all their brutal pride”
“in their usual high and mighty way”
“too cowardly to present themselves at her father’s house” = they dont have sufficient honour or reputation to win penelope + wont try to win her honourably
cyclopes not honourable
they dont conform to civilisation and are barbaric
“each man is lawgiver to his own children and women”
= anarchy, links to homer’s interest in promoting civilisation
ody laments at sea death
“i should at least have had my burial rites and the achaeans would have spread my fame abroad”
= laments at possibility of an ignoble death at sea, contrasted wiht a glorious death at troy. kleos is tied to heroic death and collective rememberance.
bk 9 kleos of ody - what he says to polyp before
“the whole world talks of my strategems, and my fame has reached the heavens”
= introduces himself by assrting his identity, lineage and his reputation = his fame is universal and divinely recognised.