Notes for Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

4 Features of a State

A

Population, Area, Government, Sovereignty

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2
Q

Sovereignty

A

Power/Authority

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3
Q

Origins of a State

A

Evolutionary, Force, Divine Right, Social Contract

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4
Q

Divine Right

A

Kings and Queens

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5
Q

Evolution

A

Tribes, Clans, Towns, Cities, States

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6
Q

Purpose of Government

A

Social Order, Military, Public Services, Taxes

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7
Q

Characteristics of a Democracy

A

Individual Liberties, Economic System, Compromise

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8
Q

Economic System

A

Free Enterprise, Supply and Demand, Private Ownership of factors of production

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9
Q

Ownership of Factors of Production

A

Land, Labor, Capital

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10
Q

One man one vote

A

Equal Representation in Voting, The House

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11
Q

President

A

35 years, 4 year term

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12
Q

Congress

A

The House and Senate

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13
Q

House

A

25 years, 435 people, 2 year term

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14
Q

Senate

A

30 years, 100 people, 6 year term

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15
Q

Your rights are_____ not ____.

A

relative, absolute

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16
Q

Protect the unpopular view:

A

Respect the minority’s opinion.

17
Q

Federalism

A

2 areas of power- the fifty states, the federal government (washington DC)

18
Q

Presidential System

A

President is COMPLETELY sperate from congress

19
Q

Parliamentary System

A

England, the parliament picks prime minister

20
Q

Oligarchy

A

Group of people in charge- Apartheid

21
Q

Why do we fear Communism?

A

Atheism, Bloody Revolution, Public ownership of factors of production

22
Q

Bourgeoisie

A

Rich

23
Q

Proleitariat

A

Poor

24
Q

2 Main Goals of Socialism

A

Redistribution of wealth and Public Ownership of Land, Etc.

25
Q

Karl Marx

A

Wrote the Communist Manifesto

26
Q

John Locke

A

The Declaration of Independence is “pure locke”

27
Q

Adam Smith

A

Laissez Faire- government should leave economy alone