Semester Test Notes Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Federalism

A

The States and Washington D.C. have power.

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2
Q

Bicameral

A

Two Houses

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3
Q

Indirect Democracy

A

We (the people) Elect a representative.

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4
Q

Unicameral

A

One House

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5
Q

Republic

A

Power is held by the people and a president is elected

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6
Q

Antifederalism

A

against Federalism

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7
Q

17th Amendment

A

Popular Vote of the Senate

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8
Q

26th Amendement

A

Voting Age is 18

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9
Q

23rd Amendment

A

3 People from D.C. get electoral votes

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10
Q

3 Weakness of the Articles of confederation

A

No Judicial Branch
No Executive Branch
Has to be unanimous

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11
Q

3/5 Compromise

A

Slaves only counted as 3/5 vote, population wise.

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12
Q

Great Compromise

A

House and Senate, which is congress.

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13
Q

Senate

A

30 Years Old
6 year term
100 Members

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14
Q

House

A

25 years old
2 year term
435 Members

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15
Q

Why were antifederalists against the constitution?

A

Gave too much power to D.C.
No Bill of Rights

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16
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Writer of the Declaration of Independence

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17
Q

French and Indian War

A

1754-1763

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18
Q

To ratify

A

To approve

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19
Q

Articles of Confederation

A

1781-1789
The First Constitution

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20
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

1773

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21
Q

James Madison

A

Father of the Constitution

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22
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

Colonists could not move west.

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23
Q

Formal Amendment Process

A

2/3 of congress
3/4 or 38/50 states

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24
Q

Marbury vs. Madison

A

Article 13 was deemed unconstitutional
Created Judicial review

25
Doctrine of Implied Powers
Elastic Clause
26
16th Amendment
Income Tax
27
18th Amendment
Prohibition of Alcohol
28
19th Amendment
Women's Suffrage
29
20th Amendment
Lame Duck
30
21st Amendment
Repeal of Prohibition
31
22nd Amendment
2 Terms or 10 years
32
24th Amendment
No more Poll taxes
33
Article 1
Legislative Branch
34
Article 2
Executive Branch
35
Article 3
Judicial Branch
36
Supremacy Clause
Article 6 Constitution, Federal, State
37
Branstad vs. Puerto Rico
Gov. of Iowa Extradition
38
Mccullock vs. Maryland
Bankteller at the national bank Supremacy Clause No taxing the Federal government
39
Tarriff
Import Tax
40
Polygamy
Married to more than one spouse
41
Lulu Payment
Payment for federal land in leu of tax
42
Enabling act
enables a state to create a constitution
43
Article 1 Sec 8 Clause 18
Elastic Clause
44
Power to tax
Power to Destroy
45
Reapportionment Act
Set the house number to 435
46
Westbury vs. Sanders
One Man, One Vote Congressional districts equal in population
47
Constituents
people senators represent
48
Franking Privlege
Free Mail
49
Speaker of the house
Mike Johnson
50
President Pro Tempore
Patty Murray
51
Vice Presidential duties
Take over for the president Break ties in the Senate
52
Gibbons vs. Ogden
Federal coasting license vs State coasting license Foreign and Interstate commerce Supremacy Clause
53
War Powers Act of 1973
President needs senate approval to start war
54
Election of 1800
Jefferson and Burr Tie Jefferson Won
55
Election of 1824
Jackson vs Adams No Majority Electoral Adams won
56
Bill in Committee
Rewrite it Pass it Amend it Kill it
57
Presidential Action on a Bill
Pass it Veto it Kill It Pocket Veto
58
Process on How to Vote
Delegate- do as constituents want partisan- do as party wants Trustee- do as he/she wants politicos- all three
59