Nursing Documentation for starting and maintaining an IV Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of nursing documentation for catheters?

A

To ensure accurate communication and continuity of care.

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2
Q

True or False: A peripheral catheter is used for long-term access.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ catheter is typically used for patients requiring long-term intravenous access.

A

Hickman

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4
Q

What type of catheter is a Groshong?

A

A type of central venous catheter designed for long-term use.

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5
Q

What should be documented before starting a peripheral catheter insertion?

A

Patient’s consent and assessment of the insertion site.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a reason for catheter insertion? A) Medication administration B) Blood sampling C) Blood pressure measurement

A

C) Blood pressure measurement

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7
Q

What is the recommended angle for inserting a peripheral catheter?

A

15 to 30 degrees.

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8
Q

True or False: Documentation should include the size of the catheter used.

A

True

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9
Q

What is a key component of maintaining a Hickman line?

A

Regular flushing to prevent clots.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ technique should be used to reduce the risk of infection during catheter insertion.

A

aseptic

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11
Q

What should be documented after catheter insertion?

A

Date, time, site, and patient tolerance.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a complication of catheter placement? A) Infection B) Dehydration C) Hypertension

A

A) Infection

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13
Q

What is the maximum duration for which a peripheral catheter can typically remain in place?

A

72 to 96 hours.

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14
Q

True or False: Catheter site assessment should be documented daily.

A

True

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15
Q

What does the acronym ‘CVAD’ stand for?

A

Central Venous Access Device.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is used to access the central venous system.

A

Hickman line

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17
Q

What should be checked before administering medication through a catheter?

A

Patency of the catheter.

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18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a sign of catheter-related infection? A) Fever B) Increased appetite C) Weight gain

A

A) Fever

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19
Q

What is the role of the nurse in catheter maintenance?

A

To monitor the site, flush the catheter, and document findings.

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20
Q

True or False: Catheter care includes changing the dressing regularly.

A

True

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21
Q

What should be documented if a catheter is removed?

A

Date, time, reason for removal, and condition of the site.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Regular _____ of the catheter helps to prevent thrombosis.

23
Q

What is an important patient education point regarding catheters?

A

Signs of infection to report immediately.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a central line? A) Peripheral IV B) Groshong C) Butterfly needle

25
What is the first step in catheter insertion?
Perform hand hygiene.
26
True or False: Catheters can be inserted without a sterile field.
False
27
Fill in the blank: A _____ catheter is often used for chemotherapy administration.
Hickman
28
What should be included in the nursing documentation regarding the catheter?
All assessments, interventions, and patient responses.
29
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of central venous catheter? A) Hickman B) Groshong C) IV push
C) IV push
30
What is the importance of documenting catheter flushes?
To ensure the patency and functionality of the catheter.
31
True or False: Catheter sites should be assessed for redness and swelling.
True
32
Fill in the blank: The _____ is a key part of the catheter insertion kit.
introducer
33
What is the recommended frequency for changing the dressing on a central catheter?
Every 7 days or as needed.
34
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a risk factor for catheter-related infections? A) Good hygiene B) Long-term catheter use C) Regular flushing
B) Long-term catheter use
35
What should be done if a catheter is accidentally dislodged?
Apply pressure to the site and notify the healthcare provider.
36
True or False: It is acceptable to use alcohol wipes on the catheter hub.
True
37
Fill in the blank: The _____ should be labeled with the date of insertion.
catheter
38
What is the purpose of a Groshong valve?
To prevent blood backflow and air entry.
39
Multiple Choice: Which catheter has a lower risk of infection? A) Peripheral catheter B) Hickman line C) Groshong catheter
C) Groshong catheter
40
What should be assessed during catheter maintenance?
Site integrity, signs of infection, and catheter patency.
41
True or False: Nursing documentation can be completed after patient care.
False
42
Fill in the blank: A _____ is necessary to document catheter insertion and maintenance.
flow sheet
43
What is the significance of documenting patient education regarding catheters?
To ensure the patient understands care and signs of complications.
44
Multiple Choice: Which is an essential element of catheter care documentation? A) Patient's weight B) Catheter size C) Patient's favorite color
B) Catheter size
45
What is the protocol for flushing a Hickman line?
Use saline and heparin as per facility policy.
46
True or False: Catheter-related complications should be documented only if they occur.
False
47
Fill in the blank: The _____ should be checked for blood return before medication administration.
catheter
48
What is the role of the nurse when a patient reports discomfort at the catheter site?
Assess the site and document findings.
49
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common indication for a Hickman line? A) Short-term hydration B) Long-term antibiotic therapy C) Routine blood draws
B) Long-term antibiotic therapy
50
True or False: Catheter documentation should be completed in real-time.
True
51
Fill in the blank: A thorough _____ is essential prior to catheter insertion.
assessment