Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Calorie target for enteral nutrition in critically ill, OBESE patients?

A

60-70%. High protein.

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2
Q

Sx of refeeding syndrome?

A
  • Low K, Phos.
  • Fluid overload / capillary leak.
  • Arrhythmias, HF.
  • Respiratory muscle weakness.
  • Convulsions.
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3
Q

Tx refeeding syndrome?

A

Restricted caloric intake until normal Phos level.

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4
Q

Timeline of calorie feeding for ICU patients?

A
  • Day 1: 70%.
  • Day 4: 100%.
  • Post-ICU: 125%.
  • Post-discharge: 150%.
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5
Q

Effects of feeding glutamine in ICU pts?

A

Worsened mortality.

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6
Q

Effect of feeding omega-3 fatty acids in ICU patients

A

Worsened mortality.

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7
Q

Effect of feeding arginine & Omega-3 fatty acids in ICU patients?

A

Improved outcomes in surgical patients.

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