NUTRITION Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

how do feed infants:

formula/breastmilk until when?

how do we add/introduce solids?

A

liquids until at least 6M
water not needed
no cow’s milk, honey or corn syrup
can start iron-fortified cereal at 4-6M

do not place bottles in microwaves, place in warmer; throw away after 4 hr of being warmed

introduce solid foods at 6M
offer juice in CUP
mix juice with cereal to improve absorption of iron
start with strained, soluble foods: Cheerios
finger foods: 6-7M
chopped foods: 9-12M
one at a time for 3-5 days to ensure no allergy
introduce meat last
nothing chunky or anything that requires chewing

avoid: shellfish, peanuts, eggs, nuts, wheat, citrus, strawberries

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2
Q

how do you know how much a serving size is?

A

1 tbsp for each yr of age

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3
Q

toddlers experience _______
preschoolers don’t _____

make sure____
focus on _____ more than _____

A

toddlers experience physiologic anorexia
preschoolers don’t eat as much in general

make sure they eat good nutritious foods!!
focus on QUALITY more then QUANTITY

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4
Q

be careful of foods that are a choking hazard:

A

raw fruits & veggies - do not give to infant

grapes, hard candy, popcorn, hotdogs, celery

no fried foods, or foods high in concentrated sugary foods & drinks

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5
Q

number of calories needed goes ___ for the first time

A

down

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