Nutrition In Human Flashcards

1
Q

What is a balanced diet

A

Diet includes all 7 types of nutrients in the right amounts and supply body with right amount of energy needed

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2
Q

Factors that affect the energy requirment

A

Age
Activity level
Pregnancy

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3
Q

Examples of carbohydrates and its importance

A

Starch and sugur
Source of energy

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4
Q

Example of protein

A

Eggs,beans,meat,milk

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5
Q

Importance of protein

A

Growth, tissue repair, making hormones, antibodies

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6
Q

Sources of fats

A

Milk,plant oil

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7
Q

Importance of fats

A

Source and store of energy
Forms an insulating layer under the skin
Forms protective layer over sensitive organ

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8
Q

Sources and importance of iron

A

Liver,red meat, green vegetables
Formation of haemoglobin
Prevent anemia

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9
Q

Sources and importance of calcium

A

Diary products
Formation of bones and teeth

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10
Q

Vitmin c sources and importance

A

Citrus fruits
Stuck cells together for healthy skin and gums

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11
Q

Sources of

A
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12
Q

Sources of vitamin d and importance

A

Exposure sunlight,egg yolk
Help absorption of calcium into bones

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