Nutrition In Plants Flashcards

1
Q

What mean phatoautrophic

A

Plants make their owners nutrition using carbon dioxide and water using energy from sunlight

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2
Q

Balanced equation of photosynthesis

A

6co2+6h2o=c6h12o6+6o2

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3
Q

Word equation of photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide+water=glucose+oxygen

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4
Q

Importance of glucose for plants

A

Respiration to release energy
Store glucose as starch
Turned into celluose to make cell
Used to make fats,oils, proteins

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5
Q

Importance of waxy cuctile

A

It reduces water lose from the leaves
It acts as a barrier to the entery of disease causing microorganisms as bacteria and fungi

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6
Q

Upper epidermis

A

They are thin and transpert to allow light to pentrate

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7
Q

Plaside mesophyll layer

A

Elongated cells carrying large number of chloroplasts
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll pigments to absorb light
The plaside cells are perpendicular to the upper epidermis to obtain maximum light intensity

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8
Q

Spongy mesophyll

A

They contain chloroplasts,but not as many as in palisade cells
Cells are loosely packed having air gaps in between which provide large surface area for gas exchange

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9
Q

Lower epidermis

A

Contains stomata to allow diffusion of gases during photosynthesis and respiration
Contains Guard cells which control opening and closure of the stomata

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