Nutritional assessment: Physical exam Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Dry, thin, sparse hair

A
EFAs
Vit A and E
Zinc
Biotin
protein deficiency
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2
Q

Hair thinning on LEs

A

blood glucose dysregulation

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3
Q

Alopecia

A

protein deficiency

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4
Q

Hair = easy to pull out

A

protein deficiency

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5
Q

Dandruff

A

EFAs
Selenium
B-complex
excess carb intake

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6
Q

Dental amalgams

A

consider mercury toxicity

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7
Q

Tooth decay

A

decreased minerals
- Ca, boron, silica
excess simple carbs (including EtOH)

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8
Q

Bleeding gums

A

Vit C

Vit K

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9
Q

Periodontal disease

A

Vit C
Folate (can do a rinse)
Zinc

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10
Q

Aphthous ulcers

A

food sensitivities

excess acidic foods

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11
Q

Sore mouth/tongue

A
Vit B12
Vit B6
Vit C
folate
iron
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12
Q

Glossitis

A
riboflavin
niacin
folate
Vit B12
Vit B6
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13
Q

Night blindness

A

Vit A or minerals involved in its metabolism

- Fe or Zn

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14
Q

Photophobia

A

Vit A

Vit B2

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15
Q

Dark circles under the eyes

A

food sensitivities

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16
Q

Pale conjunctiva

A

Fe

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17
Q

Conjunctival xerosis

A

Vit A

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18
Q

Anosmia

A

zinc

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19
Q

Salute sign

A

allergies

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20
Q

Chronic congestion/rhinitis

A

allergies

food sensitivities

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21
Q

Nasal polyps

A

salicylate sensitivity

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22
Q

Epistaxis

A

Vit K

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23
Q

Diagonal earlobe crease

A

incr risk of CVD

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24
Q

Tophi on ear

A

gout
folate
excess purines/fructose consumption

25
Ear wax (dry, crusty)
EFAs
26
White matter in external ear canal
yeast or bacterial overgrowth
27
Fluid behind the TM
food sensitivity - esp dairy
28
Chronic pruritus around the ear
mild yeast infx | excess carb consumption
29
Acne
``` zinc EFAs Vit A excess simple carb intake food sensitivities or hypochlorhydria in adults ```
30
Dilated caps in face/nose
excess EtOH | hypochlorhydria
31
Pigmented skin tags (esp on neck/head)
glucose intolerance
32
Goiter
iodine | selenium
33
Follicular hyperkeratosis
``` Vit A Vit C Vit E zinc EFAs ```
34
Dry skin
EFAs Vit A Vit E
35
Pruritus
EFAs excessive Vit A dysbiosis
36
Calloused heel
``` EFAs Vit A Vit E zinc fungal infx ```
37
Tinea
blood sugar abnormality
38
Eczema
food sensitivities zinc Vit B6 EFAs/GLA
39
Poor wound healing
blood sugar abnormalities Vit C ** Vit A
40
Pallor
iron folate Vit B12
41
Skin cracking
Vit E zinc EFAs
42
Cold skin
iron Vit B3 EFAs
43
Easy bruising
Vit K Vit C Vit E
44
Nail spooning
protein deficiency *** mineral deficiency hypochlorhydria
45
Cuticle inflm
zinc
46
White spots on nails
zinc
47
Tachycardia
Magnesium *** Vit B3 calcium
48
Arrhythmias
Vit B1 potassium dehydration
49
MVP
Magnesium carnitine Vit C
50
Wheezing
EFAs magnesium Vit B6 Vit B12
51
Coughing
Allergies Vit A Vit C zinc
52
Peripheral neuropathy
Vit B1 Vit B6 Vit B12 Vit E
53
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Vit B6
54
Seizure
Vit B6
55
Dementia
``` BLOOD SUGAR CONTROL Vit B1 Vit B3 Vit B6 Vit B12 ```
56
Headache
magnesium Vit B1 Vit B2 feverfew + ginger
57
Muscle weakness
Vit B1 Vit E phosphorus CoQ10
58
Muscle cramping
magnesium potassium iron dehydration
59
Rickets
vit D calcium trace minerals