Nutritional chemical composition table Flashcards by Laura Westman

barley, oats, wheat, rye, maize and bran are all what?

energy feeds

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legumes and oil by product meals and cakes are all?

protein feeds

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name 3 animal by products fed to production animals

milk
skimmed milk
fishmeal

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name 3 tuber products fed to production animals

potato
sugar beet
sugar beet pulp

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
fresh forage, grasses
fresh forage, legumes

17-20%

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
silage, grasses
silage, legumes
maize silage

20-60%

maize silage 20-40%

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
hay, grasses
hay, legumes
straw

83%

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What is the typical dry matter % for energy feeds
(barley, oats, wheat, rye, maize, bran)

86%

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
peas
faba bean

peas 86%
faba bean 86%

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
rapeseed
rapeseed cake
rapeseen meal
soybean meal

rapeseed 88%
rapeseed cake 90%
rapeseen meal 90%
soybean meal 88%

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
potato
sugar beet
sugar beet pulp

potato 22%
sugar beet 22%
sugar beet pulp 90%

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What is the typical dry matter % for the following
milk
skimmed milk
fishmeal

milk 13%
skimmed milk 92%
fishmeal 90%

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does fresh forage and maize have?

10-11 MJ per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does silage have?

9-10 MJ per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does hay and straw have?

hay 8-9 MJ per kg dry matter
straw 6-7 MJ per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does barley have?

barley seeds and meal

13,0 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
14,5 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy do oats have?

seeds and meal

11,9 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
12,7 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does wheat have?

13,8 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
15,8 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does rye have?

13,6 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
15,5 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does maize have?

14,2 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
16,0 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does bran have?

11,0 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
12,0 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy do peas have?

13,7 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
15,5 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does faba bean for cattle vs for swine have?

13,4 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
14,4 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does rapeseed have?

19,1 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter
19,7 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

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How many MJ metabolisable energy does rapeseed cake for cattle vs for swine have?

13,4 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 14,7 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does rapeseed meal have?

11,7 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 12,1 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does soybean meal have?

14,1 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 15,5 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does potato feed have?

13,3 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 15,6 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does sugar beet have?

13,6 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 14,5 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does ssugar beet pulp have?

11,2 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter not typically fed to swine?

How many MJ metabolisable energy does milk by product have?

20,1 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 23,0 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does skimmed milk have?

14,6 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 16,4 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

How many MJ metabolisable energy does fishmeal by product have?

12,9 MJ for cattle per kg dry matter 15,1 MJ for swine per kg dry matter

What percentage of the following is found in fresh forage, grasses Crude protein Crude fiber

12-16% Crude protein 20-25% Crude fiber

What percentage of Ether extractives (lipids) is found in fresh forage, grasses

3-4% Ether extractives (lipids)

What percentage of the following is found in fresh forage, legumes Crude protein Crude fiber

15-20% Crude protein 20-25% Crude fiber

What percentage of Ether extractives (lipids) is found in fresh forage, legumes

3-4% ether extractives (lipids)

What percentage of the following is found in silage, grasses vs legumes Crude protein Crude fiber

silage, grasses 11-16% Crude protein 25-30% Crude fiber silage, legumes 14-20% Crude protein 25-30% Crude fiber

What percentage of Ether extractives (lipids) is found in hay, grasses vs legumes

hay, grasses 2-3% Ether extractives (lipids) hay, legumes 2-3% Ether extractives (lipids)

What percentage of Ether extractives (lipids) is found in silage, grasses vs legumes

silage, grasses 3-4% Ether extractives (lipids) silage, legumes 3-4% Ether extractives (lipids)

What percentage of the following is found in hay, grasses vs legumes Crude protein Crude fiber

hay, grasses 8-11% Crude protein 32,0% Crude fiber hay, legumes 12-16% Crude protein 32,0% Crude fiber

What percentage of the following is found in maize Crude protein Crude fiber

10-12% Crude protein 25-30% Crude fiber

What percentage of Ether extractives (lipids) is found in maize

3-4% Ether extractives (lipids)

What percentage of the following is found in straw Crude protein Crude fiber

4-5% Crude protein 45,0% Crude fiber

What percentage of Ether extractives (lipids) is found in straw

2,0% Ether extractives (lipids)

Which energy feeds have the highest percentage and lowest percentage of crude protein

highest: 16,0% crude protein in bran lowest: 9,5% in maize

Order barley, oats, wheat, rye in order from highest crude protein content to lowest

oats 12,7% barley 12,5% wheat 14,6% rye 11,0%

Which energy feeds have the highest percentage and lowest percentage of crude fiber

highest: 11,0% crude fiber in oats lowest: 2,5% in wheat

Order barley, oats, maize, rye in order from highest crude fiber content to lowest

oats 11,2% barley 6,0% maize 2,9% rye 2,7%

Which energy feeds have the highest percentage and lowest percentage of crude fat (ether extract)

highest: oats 5,3% lowest: rye 2,1%

Order barley, maize, wheat, bran in order from highest crude fat content to lowest

maize 4,5% bran 4,0% wheat 2,6% barley 2,2%

Which protein feeds have the highest percentage and lowest percentage of crude protein

highest: 50,0% in soybean meal lowest: 22,5% in rapeseed

Order the following protein feeds in order from highest crude protein content to lowest peas faba bean rapeseed cake rapeseed meal

38,2% rapeseed meal per kg of dry matter 34,2% rapeseed cake 28,5% faba bean 25,0% peas per kg of dry matter

Which protein feeds have the highest percentage and lowest percentage of crude fiber

highest: 13,5% rapeseed meal per kg of dry matter lowest: 6,7% in peas

Order the following protein feeds in order from highest crude fiber content to lowest faba bean rapeseed rapeseed cake soybean meal

12,3% rapeseed cake per kg of dry matter 8,3% rapeseed 8,0% faba bean 7,9% soybean meal

Which protein feeds have the highest percentage and lowest percentage of crude fats (ether extract)

highest: 44,5% in whole rapeseed lowest: 1,5 % in both peas and faba bean

Order the following protein feeds in order from highest crude fats (ether extract) content to lowest, rapeseed cake rapeseed meal soybean meal

12,6% rapeseed cake per rkg of dry matter 2,9% rapeseed meal 1,7% soybean meal

Order the following tubers according to crude protein content from highest percentage to lowest potato sugar beet sugar beet pulp

highest: 11,0% crude protein in sugar beet pulp middle: 9,2% in potato lowest: 5,9% sugar beet

Order the following tubers according to crude fiber content from highest percentage to lowest potato sugar beet sugar beet pulp

highest: 20,0% crude fiber in sugar beet pulp middle: 5,5% in whole sugar beet lowest: 3,5% in potato

Order the following tubers according to crude fat (ether extract) content from highest percentage to lowest potato sugar beet sugar beet pulp

highest: 0,7% crude fat in potato middle: 0,6% in sugar beet pulp lowest: 0,5% in whole sugar beet

Order the following animal-sourced feeds according to crude protein content from highest percentage to lowest milk skimmed milk fishmeal

highest: 70,0% crude protein in fishmeal middle: 36,4% in skimmed milk lowest: 25,4% in milk

Order the following animal-sourced feeds according to crude fiber content from highest percentage to lowest milk skimmed milk fishmeal

all 0%

Order the following animal-sourced feeds according to crude fat (ether extract) content from highest percentage to lowest milk skimmed milk fishmeal

highest: 32,0% crude fat in milk middle: 3,5% in fishmeal lowest: 0,5% in skimmed milk

Order the following animal-sourced feeds according to calcium content (g/kg) from highest amount to lowest milk skimmed milk fishmeal

52,5 g/kg fishmeal 14,1 g/kg skimmed milk 9,3 g/kg milk

Order the following animal-sourced feeds according to phosphorus content (g/kg) from highest percentage to lowest potato sugar beet sugar beet pulp

2,5 g/kg potato 1,8 g/kg sugar beet 0,8 g/kg sugar beet pulp

Order the following tubers according to calcium content (g/kg) from highest amount to lowest potato sugar beet sugar beet pulp

9,5 g/kg sugar beet pulp 2,4 g/kg sugar beet 0,7 g/kg potato

Order the following animal-sourced feeds according to phosphorus content (g/kg) from highest amount to lowest milk skimmed milk fishmeal

33,0 g/kg fishmeal 10,5 g/kg skimmed milk 7,3 g/kg milk

Which roughage has highest and lowest calcium content per kg of dry matter

highest: 14-19 g/kg in fresh forage, legumes & 13-17 g/kg in silage, legumes lowest: 3-4 g/kg in straw & 3-5 g/kg in hay, grasses

Order the following roughage from highest to lowest calcium content per kg of dry matter fresh forage, grasses silage, grasses maize silage hay, legumes

12-16 g/kg hay, legumes 5-7 g/kg in fresh forage, grasses 4-6 g/kg in silage, grasses 4-6 g/kg in maize silage

Which roughage has highest and lowest phosphorus content per kg of dry matter

highest: 3-4 g/kg in both fresh forage, grasses & fresh forage, legumes lowest: 1,0 g/kg in straw

How much calcium content per kg of dry matter in silage, grasses silage, legumes maize silage hay, grasses hay, legumes

2-3 g/kg in all those roughage mentioned

Which energy feed has highest and lowest calcium content per kg of dry matter

highest: 1,4 g/kg in bran & 1,2 g/kg in oats lowest: 0,4 g/kg maize & 0,6 g/kg in wheat

How much calcium content per kg of dry matter in barley rye

0,8 g/kg in barley 0,7 g/kg in rye

Which energy feed has highest and lowest phosphorus content per kg of dry matter

highest: 10,2 g/kg in bran & 4,1 g/kg in barley lowest: 3,1 g/kg in maize & 3,5 g/kg in rye

How much phosphorus content per kg of dry matter in oats wheat

3,8 g/kg P in btoh oats & wheat

Which protein feed has highest and lowest calcium content per kg of dry matter

highest: 8,3 g/kg in rapeseed cake & 8,0 g/kg in rapeseed meal lowest: 1,3 g/kg in peas & 1,7 g/kg in faba bean

How much calcium content per kg of dry matter in whole rapeseed soybean meal

4,5 g/kg in whole rapeseed 3,4 g/kg in soybean meal

Which protein feed has highest and lowest phosphorus content per kg of dry matter

highest: 11,5 g/kg in rapeseed meal & 10,5 g/kg in rapeseed cake lowest: 4,5 g/kg in peas & 6,0 g/kg in faba beans

How much phosphorus content per kg of dry matter in rapeseed soybean meal

8,0 g/kg rapeseed 7,3 g/kg soybean meal

Which type of roughage has the most energy?

fresh forage with ca 10 MJ per kg of dry matter