OBGYN16 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

theca luteal cyst?

A

Multilocular
Bilateral
10-15 CM ovries

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2
Q

Pathogenesis?

A

Ovarian hyperstimulation
GTD
MG
Infertility treatment

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3
Q

Levonogestril containing IUCD s/e?

A

Amenorrhea (preferred for patients with anemia)

SSE(headache, breast tenderness and mood change)

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4
Q

Laparoscopy and laparotomy in suspicion of ectopic pregnancy?

A

Acute hemodynamic instability
If minimal/no Vx bleeding: laparoscopy
If Active Vx bleeding: Laparotomy

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5
Q

Obesity and AUB?

A
Anovulation(pathophysiologic)--AUB(Long interval b/n bleeding)
Endometrial polyp(Common)--AUB(Interministrual bleeding)
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6
Q

Predictive value of NST?

A

High Negative predictive value–Rule out fetal hypoxia

Low positive predictive value–if positive needs additional BBP or CST?

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7
Q

BBP components?

A
NST
Tone(1)
Movement(>3)
Breathing(1)
AFI index
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8
Q

Interpretation?

A

6-equivocal
<6–Fetal hypoxia
Abnormal AFI–abnormal

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9
Q

Contraction stress test?

A

nipple stimulation and oxytosin–3 cntraction/10 min–no LD or RVD
No c/i to vaginal delivery

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10
Q

Umbalical artery diastolic Dopler flow?

A

When there is onley IUGR

no/decreased/reversed flow.

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11
Q

Painful LNP?

A

Bubo(LV)chlaymidia

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12
Q

non-alcoholic fatty liver?

A

Ast/alt<1

obesity/type 2 DM

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13
Q

Indication for core needle biopsy?

A

complex mass

more suspicious of malignancy

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14
Q

FNAC?

A

simple cyst in age < 30

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15
Q

Does simple cyst follow -Up?

A

2-4 month after

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16
Q

Pseudocyesis?

A

false pregnancy perception

17
Q

symptom?

A

first TM symptoms(wt gain,amenorhhea,nausea,breast tenderness)

18
Q

pathophysiology?

A

stress affects the HPG axis

19
Q

risk?

A

Infertility

previous pregnancy loss

20
Q

Hydronephrosis risk factors?

A

Non-radiating back pain

CVAT

21
Q

ovulation and endometrial hyperplasia?

A

protective due to increase progesterone

22
Q

corunal ectopic?

A

less common
gestational sac visible at cornu
high risk of hemoperitoneum

23
Q

Unilateral breast mass with bloody nipple discharge?

A

Intraductal papilloma