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PT - Ortho Lab LE > Observations, Assessments, Transfers > Flashcards

Observations, Assessments, Transfers Flashcards

(75 cards)

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1
Q

soleus flexibility assessment

A

partial squat

WBDF test (weight bearing dorsiflexion test)

could also be due to limitation in ankle movement

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2
Q

Ankle DFlex ROM

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3
Q

toes mmt (Flexor Digitorum Longus & Brevis, Extensor Digitorum Longus)

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4
Q

knee oedema assessment - brush test

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5
Q

gastrocnemius flexibility assessment

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6
Q

knee ROM assessment - patellar glides

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7
Q

Ankle PFlex ng

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8
Q

knee observation - gait pattern

A
  • antalgic gait (limping) = stance phase shortened on painful side
  • circumduction
  • knee hyper extension
  • use of walking aids
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9
Q

Hip IR ER ROM Prone

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10
Q

Ankle Dflex MMT ng

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11
Q

knee observation

A

general: look for symmetry, scars, bruising, redness/looseness of tissue, muscle bulk (atrophy, hypertrophy, symmetry), deformity, willingness of pt to move

anterior view: height of landmarks (patellae), Q angle (normal = 13-18 degrees), tubercle sulcus angle (normal

posterior view: height of landmarks (popliteal folds/creases)

lateral view: genu recurvatum, osgood-schlatter’s disease

patellar path: from extension to flexion should go lateral, then medial (note that initial unlocking of the knee from full extension will shift patella medial)

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12
Q

Hip IR ER - AROM High Sitting

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13
Q

hip RISOM abduction and adduction

A

pt supine, hip 0 degree of abd/add (for both)

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14
Q

1st MTP Flex rom

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15
Q

hip add ROM

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16
Q

Ankle Inv Ever Visual rom

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17
Q

knee MMT (flexion vs gravity)

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18
Q

knee MMT - (extension vs gravity)

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19
Q

Sartorius MMT

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20
Q

Ankle Inv Ever Gonio rom

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21
Q

Ankle Ever MMT

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22
Q

Ankle Inv MMT

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23
Q

MMT Hip Flex NG

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24
Q

hip flexibility assessment - piriformis test

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25
MMT Hip IR ER No Gravity
[http://youtu.be/B2YwYAvh9eY](http://youtu.be/B2YwYAvh9eY)
26
Measurement of Q angle
- measurement btw rectus femoris and patellar tendon - normal = ~13 (males) and ~18 (females)
27
tibia length assessment
[http://youtu.be/Yfnabrg-mok](http://youtu.be/Yfnabrg-mok)
28
knee flexibility assessment - hamstrings (90-90)
[http://youtu.be/bQW7a91j2q4](http://youtu.be/bQW7a91j2q4)
29
ankle observation
30
MMT Hip ADD NG
[http://youtu.be/3pz\_KyXoqUo](http://youtu.be/3pz_KyXoqUo)
31
ankle oedema assessment
[http://youtu.be/rNyy5j6Ohcc](http://youtu.be/rNyy5j6Ohcc)
32
hip oedema assessment
difficult to detect and measure at hip
33
leg length assessment - Weber Barstow Maneuver
[http://youtu.be/4cWm9jb6dX8](http://youtu.be/4cWm9jb6dX8)
34
MMT Hip Ext NG
[http://youtu.be/TbtvEnkt3CA](http://youtu.be/TbtvEnkt3CA)
35
knee oedema assessment - patellar tap test
[http://youtu.be/SAFEijPfJvw](http://youtu.be/SAFEijPfJvw)
36
MMT Hip Abduction VG specific muscles
[https://youtu.be/vqCDeoANQx8](https://youtu.be/vqCDeoANQx8)
37
Ankle PFlex ROM
[http://youtu.be/Bf4GUIF83GI](http://youtu.be/Bf4GUIF83GI)
38
knee MMT ( flexion no gravity)
[http://youtu.be/sZr74VtufUM](http://youtu.be/sZr74VtufUM)
39
MMT Hip Flex VG
[http://youtu.be/5qHfFC3Tg2Q](http://youtu.be/5qHfFC3Tg2Q)
40
toes RISOM - flexion, extension, abduction, adduction
Pt position: supine, ankle in neutral and toes relaxed
41
1stMTPExt rom
[http://youtu.be/wji3Oc9fYqU](http://youtu.be/wji3Oc9fYqU)
42
knee - RISOM (knee extension)
- patient supine with knee flexed 30 degrees
43
Transfers for patients following TKR / Post Knee Surgery / Acute Injury
Contraindications:  Varies with condition  Generally no specific contraindication to ROM post TKR Primary consideration:  Quadriceps weakness / inhibition  No active control / ability to maintain knee extension against gravity Approach  Pt instructed to cross ankles, with affected side on top (in order to support the affected LE)
44
Hip IR ER ROM (supine)
[http://youtu.be/e9DMG6B98fw](http://youtu.be/e9DMG6B98fw)
45
Great Toe MMT (flexor hallucis longus and brevis, extensor hallucis longus and brevis, abductor hallucis)
[http://youtu.be/d-Ua9FoOywg](http://youtu.be/d-Ua9FoOywg)
46
MMT Hip Abduction NG
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rUd1z9NwDDA](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rUd1z9NwDDA)
47
hip RISOM - extension
pt supine, hip slightly flexed, knee extended
48
transfers for pts with thr
49
knee flexibility assessment - hamstrings (SLR)
[http://youtu.be/5fYAK9irY1I](http://youtu.be/5fYAK9irY1I)
50
hip flexibility assessment - iliopsoas
[http://youtu.be/S9ICmno3Mhs](http://youtu.be/S9ICmno3Mhs)
51
knee - RISOM (knee flexion)
- patient is supine, knee flexed 90 degrees
52
knee flexibility assessment - rectus femoris (prone)
[http://youtu.be/N39jhjl\_MGA](http://youtu.be/N39jhjl_MGA)
53
hip flexibility assessment: Iliopsoas, Rectus Femoris, Sartorius, TFL / ITB
[http://youtu.be/7XfRq8ocVoQ](http://youtu.be/7XfRq8ocVoQ)
54
knee flexibility assessment - rectus femoris (not prone)
modified thomas test [http://youtu.be/7XfRq8ocVoQ](http://youtu.be/7XfRq8ocVoQ)
55
Hip Extension ROM
[http://youtu.be/9TFnmD8ZvaE](http://youtu.be/9TFnmD8ZvaE)
56
Ankle PFlex vg
[http://youtu.be/nngiFLxbEWQ](http://youtu.be/nngiFLxbEWQ)
57
knee ROM assessment - knee flexion
[http://youtu.be/UvwDRsVAEos](http://youtu.be/UvwDRsVAEos)
58
Knee Swelling Assessment - circumference measure
[http://youtu.be/oClTXWehFdg](http://youtu.be/oClTXWehFdg)
59
ankle RISOM - DF, PF, inversion, eversion
Pt position: supine or long sitting, ankle in neutral position for all mvts (neutral position = ~10-20° PF, 0° inv/ev)
60
hip flexibility assessment - TFL / ITB
[http://youtu.be/s6KdEEQ6W5Y](http://youtu.be/s6KdEEQ6W5Y)
61
femoral length assessment
[http://youtu.be/73Fb-6-KYBc](http://youtu.be/73Fb-6-KYBc)
62
Hip MMT IR ER VG & Resist
[http://youtu.be/Dokmiujjj3Q](http://youtu.be/Dokmiujjj3Q)
63
knee ROM assessment - knee extension
[http://youtu.be/tVmbePRsU4A](http://youtu.be/tVmbePRsU4A)
64
RISOM hip - flexion
pt supine, hip flexed 45 degrees, knee slightly flexed
65
MMT Hip Ext VG
[http://youtu.be/RlL8mTGjMus](http://youtu.be/RlL8mTGjMus)
66
Hip flexion ROM
[http://youtu.be/JBYtLMKxP0I](http://youtu.be/JBYtLMKxP0I)
67
knee ROM assessment - tibial IR and ER
[http://youtu.be/cIae9Sb34Ik](http://youtu.be/cIae9Sb34Ik)
68
knee MMT - (extension no gravity)
[http://youtu.be/fpaGxMVkqoY](http://youtu.be/fpaGxMVkqoY)
69
MMT Hip Abduction VG
[https://youtu.be/qKZ-k7Yp2Ug](https://youtu.be/qKZ-k7Yp2Ug)
70
Hip ABD ROM
[http://youtu.be/7v4P811QLUs](http://youtu.be/7v4P811QLUs)
71
MMT Hip ADD VG
[http://youtu.be/hJ5S35t6ggA](http://youtu.be/hJ5S35t6ggA)
72
hip RISOM - IR and ER
pt supine, hip and knee 90 degrees flexed, 0 degree of rotation
73
Hip Observation
General observation Standing posture  Pelvic position  Front view  Side view  Back view Gait pattern
74
1st MTP Abd Add rom
[http://youtu.be/TM](http://youtu.be/TM)
75
Ankle Dflex MMT vg
[http://youtu.be/IahKG3B7sYA](http://youtu.be/IahKG3B7sYA)

PT - Ortho Lab LE (4 decks)

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