OLIT01 MODULE 1 (INTRODUCTION TO ICT) Flashcards
PRELIM REVIEWER
1
Q
ICT stands for?
A
Information and Communications
Technology
2
Q
IT stands for?
A
Information Technology
3
Q
Who is the first inventor of computer?
A
Charles Babbage
4
Q
- First and largest applications of computers is keeping and managing business and financial records
- Billing customers tracking payments Received and payments to be made
- Tracking supplies needed, items produced and stored shipped & sold.
A
COMPUTERS IN BUSINESS
5
Q
- IT plays an important Role in medicine
- Scanner takes a series of pictures of the body (CAT)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
A
COMPUTERS IN MEDICINE
6
Q
Observations of weather conditions mathematical representation of the behavior of the atmosphere & geographic data.
A
COMPUTERS IN SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
7
Q
Using debit/Credit Card online shopping online banking.
A
Finance
8
Q
- Has had an enormous impact on all areas of life.
- online information resources, communication through email, instant messaging, group discussion.
A
The Internet
9
Q
-Digital Broadcasting, Television, Digital came , Printers and Scanners
- Computer gaming music
A
Entertainment
10
Q
- Electronic patient Records
- Doctors uses computer networks a diagnosis
- Passenger Information
- Train stations and airports transport systems
A
Public Services
11
Q
- Examine an organization to determine how to better achieve goals.
- You’ll need to obtain an entry-level position in the field.
A
BUSINESS ANALYST
12
Q
- (referred as computer repair technicians)
- repair computer hardware and software
- replacing defective components, removing spyware, and viruses
A
COMPUTER SERVICE TECHNICIAN
13
Q
- Protect the security of Computer System’s and networks.
A
CYBER SECURITY SPECIALIST
14
Q
A
15
Q
- Develop insight and gain information through the collection, analysis and interpretation of data.
- Identifying and helping to solve problems
A
DATA ANALYST
16
Q
- is in the same broad career stream as a data analyst
- Perhaps the
main different is that data scientists are expected to use advanced programming skills more
routinely.
A
Data scientist
17
Q
- Handle database security, integrity, and performance.
- These professionals might also be involved in database planning
and development.
A
Database Administrator
18
Q
- Design, evaluate, review, and implement databases.
- They organize
and analyze collected information. They’re often hired to update and maintain existing
databases.
A
Database Analyst
19
Q
- Oversee the manufacture
and installation of computer systems, servers, circuit boards, and chips, as well as the testing of
equipment. - They also work with routers, printers, and keyboards.
A
Hardware Engineer
20
Q
- Are professionals with significant IT experience and the confidence to find work by competing for service contracts.
A
IT consultant
21
Q
- Are responsible for the electronic networks and IT teams of organizations.
- They ensure information system requirements are fulfilled. The job can be mainly supervisory at senior levels within large organizations.
A
IT manager
22
Q
- Are skilled in computer programming and visual artistry.
- They design software and create multimedia applications by generating and manipulating animations, graphic
images, text, sound, and video.
A
Multimedia Developer
23
Q
- This professional manages and troubleshoots computer networks.
- Is responsible for organizing and maintaining computer systems. He or she is often at the highest
level of an organization’s technical staff.
A
Network Administrator
24
Q
- Design and set up networks.
- Duties may include placing physical equipment,
setting up electronic equipment needed to activate equipment, and determining the appropriate antenna to ensure the best possible coverage.
A
Network Engineer
25
- It’s programmers who write the code needed for
programs to function.
- Also test software and update existing software.
- Necessary soft skills include problem solving, reading comprehension, active listening, attention to detail, and critical thinking.
Computer Programmer
26
- Bring software solutions to the people.
- They are the ones who connect the work of software developers to the use of software in the workplace.
- They help organizations
develop software solutions to fit their needs.
Software Analyst
27
- Development create and
build out software.
- They provide detailed instructions and guidelines for the programmers who
write the code. Occasionally, developers will code themselves.
Software Developer
28
- Configure, maintain, and ensure the continued reliability of computer systems.
- They mostly deal with multi-use computers, including severs. An
organization's system administrator manages IT infrastructure, including servers and network
equipment.
Systems Administrator
29
- Use their expertise to introduce computer systems, or to modify existing systems as a way to boost technical efficiency and business productivity.
Systems Analyst
30
- Design, set up and manage computer systems.
- They often work closely with programmers, administrators and engineers.
Systems Engineer
31
- Workers (help desk technicians) give essential technical support and
troubleshooting services to end-users.
Tech Support
32
- Developers design and establish websites.
- They are skilled in both programming and the
design of pages, navigation and user interfaces.
Web Developer
33
