On Patrol in No Man's Land Flashcards

(37 cards)

0
Q

What officer from the A.E.F. sent a letter to the French military leadrship saying that they must be very careful in their interactions with black soldiers?

A

Colonel Linard

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1
Q

What unit was one of the Buffalo Soldier regiments that served during the Spanish American war?

A

The 10th calvary

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2
Q

What was the name of Colonel Linard’s letter to the rench leadership detailing the problems with black soldiers?

A

Secret Information Concerning Black American troops

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3
Q

What black minstrel performer was well treated while in London?

A

Bert Williams

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4
Q

What rank did James Reese Europe achieve in the army?

A

Lieutenant

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5
Q

What unit was Lieutenant James Reese Europe bandleader of?

A

The all black 369th United States Infantry Hell-fighters

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6
Q

What two songs from Tin Pan Alley are astonishingly patronizing and stereotype-filled?

A

The Ragtime Volunteers Are Off to War and They’ll Be Mighty Proud in Dixie of Their Old Black Joe

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7
Q

When The Lord Makes a Record of a Hero’s Deeds, he Draws No Color Line was a tribute to African American heroism during what wars?

A

The Civil and Spanish-American Wars

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8
Q

What song did Grant Clarke and George W. Meyer write?

A

You’ll find Old Dixieland in France

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9
Q

The service of what American ethnic group did not see much attention during the war?

A

Native Americans

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10
Q

What was the only song written for Native American service during the war?

A

Indianola

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11
Q

Where was James Reese Europe born?

A

Alabama

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12
Q

What instruments did Europe study as a child?

A

Piano and violin

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13
Q

What organization did Euope found that was a union for black musicians?

A

The Clef Club

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14
Q

When was the first time that a black orchestra had ever appeared in Carnegie hall?

A

In 1912 with a Symphony of Negro Music led by europe

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15
Q

What company signed on Europe and his black orchestra from the Clef club?

A

Victor Records in 1913

16
Q

James Reese Europe served as the music director for the celebrated dance team of what two people?

A

Vernon and Irene Castle

17
Q

Vernon and Irene Castle were credited with developing the popularity of what dance?

18
Q

What regiment did Europe enlist in?

A

The all-black 15th Infantry Regiment of the New York National Guard in 1916

19
Q

What rank did Europe enlist as in the army?

20
Q

Who asked Europe to organize and develop the finest band in the U.S> army?

A

HIs commanding officer

21
Q

James Reese Europe formed a band with the help of what two industrial giants?

A

u.S. Steel Corporation and John D. Rockefeller

22
Q

Why was Europe asked to transfer to the French Army along with other blacks?

A

Because of America’s segregation laws limiting their role in active combat along white American soldiers

23
Q

Whhat regiment did the 15th Infantry Regiment of the New York National Guard become in the French Army?

A

The 369th Infantry Regiment and their nickname was the Hellfighters

24
Who was the first African-American officer to lead his troops into combat during World War One?
Lt. James Reese Europe
25
How was Europe injured in the war?
By a gas attack in 1918
26
Who visited Europe in the hospital while recovering rom a gas attack?
Noble Sissie
27
What does a typical Tin Pan Alley song look like?
Introduction, vamp, verse, and a repeated refrain
28
When did the Hell-fighters record On Patrol in No Man's Land for Posterity?
1919 upon their return to the United States
29
What is Very Good Eddy a reference to?
A reference to a popular 1915 musical comedy
30
What is a minnenwerfer a reference to?
A short range trench morterrused in the Somme where the trenches were less than 30yds apart
31
What is a Vary light?
A flare gun used to illuminate enemy soldiers
32
What is a Boch?
The slang French term for a German
33
What does On Patrol in Nom Man's Land resemble?
The Expressionistic settings encountered in classical music
34
WHat drummer in the Hellfighters band was mentally imbalanced?
Herbert Wright
35
How did James Reese Europe die?
Herbert Wright thought he was unappreciated and though Europe tried to reason with him Wright pulled a knife and stabbbed him to death in May 1919
36
What was special about Europe's public funeral in New York City?
It was the first one granted to a black American in the city's history