Operant Condiioning Quiz Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs through experience

A

Learning

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2
Q

Reward/punishment.

The consequences of a behavior, change the probability of the behaviors occurrence

A

Operant conditioning

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3
Q

When a response is followed by satisfaction that response is more likely to occur the next time the stimulus is present

A

Law of Effect

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4
Q

What is the difference between Operant and classical conditioning?

A

Operant: reward/punishment
Classical: pairing something that doesn’t have meaning to something that does

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5
Q

Adding a positive. The frequency of a response increases because it is followed by a rewarding stimulus.

A

Positive reinforcement

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6
Q

Removing a negative. The frequency of a response increases because it is followed by the removal of an unpleasant stimulus

A

Negative reinforcement

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7
Q

Adding a negative. An unpleasant stimulus following a behavior decreases the likelihood that behavior will occur again.

A

Punishment

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8
Q

Example of positive reinforcement

A

Giving your child a piece of candy for washing their hands

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9
Q

Example of Negative reinforcement

A

The ding in your car to put on your seatbelt

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10
Q

Example of punishment

A

Spanking your child

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11
Q

Example of negative punishment

A

Hitting your sibling and getting grounded for a month

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12
Q

Modern educational psychology. Lived in William James’s basement

A

El Thorndike

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13
Q

Behavioralist that developed the theory of operant conditioning training pigeons and rats

A

B.F. Skinner

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