Perception & Sensation Test Flashcards
(36 cards)
The majority of our information comes through our eyes
We believe our eyes over our other senses
Vision
Is the light as it originates from the sun or a bulb before it’s broken into different frequencies
White light
Is so slow, we can’t see it
Ultraviolet
So fast that we can’t see it
Infrared
Outside of our eyes; black and white; used for night vision
Rods
Color; used mostly in daylight; middle of the eye
Cones
8% of males have some kind of defect
Color blindness
Hearing
Audition
How high or low the sound is
Pitch
How loud the sound is
Intensity
The measure of intensity
Decibels
Touch
Cutaneous
3 types of skin receptors
- Physical change
- Temperature change
- Injury or poison
Smell
Olfaction
Microscopic hairs that collects molecules of odor sends a message to the olfactory bulbs and sends it to the brain
Cilia
Tells what kind of smell you’re smelling
Olfactory bulbs
Odor chemicals that connect message
Pheromones
4 taste buds
- Sour
- Sweet
- Salty
- Bitter
Keep our body in balance; used for muscle contraction
Not enough of this can make you sick
Salt needs
Energy; vital to our body
Sugar
You don’t want to eat because most poison is this
Bitter
The point where something becomes noticeable to our senses
Absolute threshold
Amount of change needed for us to recognize that a change occurred
Just Noticeable Difference Threshold
Detecting what we want to focus on; minimizing what we don’t
Signal detection theory