Orchestra Written Final Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Morendo

A

dying

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2
Q

Pesante

A

heavy like a peasant

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3
Q

Maestoso

A

majestic

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4
Q

Cantabile

A

singing style

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5
Q

Rubato

A

rob the rhythm

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6
Q

Leggiero

A

lightly

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7
Q

Dolce

A

sweetly

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8
Q

Con fuoco

A

fire

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9
Q

Grazioso

A

gracefully

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10
Q

Misterioso

A

mysteriously

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11
Q

Arco

A

bowing

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12
Q

Martele

A

big and sticky bow

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13
Q

Staccato

A

short and sticky bow (dot under/over note)

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14
Q

Marcato

A

march-like

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15
Q

Tenuto

A

full value

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16
Q

Legato

A

smooth and connected

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17
Q

Ponticello

A

close to the bridge

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18
Q

Spicatto

A

short, bouncing bow

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19
Q

Col lengo

A

tap the bow stick

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20
Q

Sul tasto

A

close to fingerboard

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21
Q

Pizzicato

22
Q

Detache

A

smooth, back and forth bows

23
Q

Tremelo

A

very small, back and forth, fast bows

24
Q

Time signature

A

top number - tells you how many beats in a measure

bottom number - what kind of note gets one beat

25
Key signature
tells you what sharps or flats to play | arranged in fifths
26
Da capo
The cap; go to the top | D.C.
27
Dal segno
The sign; go to the sign | Weird squiggly S thing
28
Repeat sign
repeat within the dots
29
coda
special ending; sight-shaped sign
30
Attaca
keep on going
31
Al fine
the finish/end
32
Soli
group solo
33
Divisi
divide the part
34
Tutti
all play
35
Subito
suddenly
36
Tacet
silent
37
Volti subito
turn page fast
38
Con sordino
with mute
39
Senza sordino
remove mute
40
Grave
very slow
41
Largo
slow
42
Adagio
dramatically slow
43
Adante
walking pace
44
Adantino
quick walk
45
Moderato
medium speed
46
Alegretto
medium fast
47
Allegro
fast
48
Presto
extremely fast
49
Prestissimo
super duper fast
50
Ritardando
slow down
51
Accelerando
speed up
52
A tempo
back to original tempo