Organ Systems

Question 1

integumentary system

Answer 1

protects body, regulates body temp, eliminates some wastes, helps make vitamin D, detects sensations, stores fat and provides insulation

Question 2

skin

Answer 2

integumentary system

Question 3

hair

Answer 3

integumentary

Question 4

nails

Answer 4

integumentary

Question 5

sweat glands

Answer 5

integumentary

Question 6

oil glands

Answer 6

integumentary

Question 7

skeletal system

Answer 7

supports and protects body, provides surface area for muscle attachments, aids body movements, houses cells that produce blood cells, store minerals and lipids

Question 8

bones

Answer 8

skeletal

Question 9

joints

Answer 9

skeletal

Question 10

cartilage

Answer 10

skeletal

Question 11

endocrine system

Answer 11

regulates body activities by releasing hormones

Question 12

pineal gland

Answer 12

endocrine

Question 13

hypothalamus

Answer 13

endocrine

Question 14

pituitary gland

Answer 14

endocrine

Question 15

thymus

Answer 15

endocrine and lymphatic/immune

Question 16

thyroid gland

Answer 16

endocrine

Question 17

parathyroid glands

Answer 17

endocrine

Question 18

adrenal glands

Answer 18

endocrine

Question 19

pancreas

Answer 19

endocrine and digestive

Question 20

ovaries

Answer 20

reproductive and endocrine

Question 21

testes

Answer 21

reproductive and endocrine

Question 22

cardiovascular system

Answer 22

heart pumps blood through blood vessels, blood carries oxygen and nutrients to cells and carbon dioxide and wastes away from cells, blood components help defend against disease and repair damaged blood vessels

Question 23

heart

Answer 23

cardiovascular

Question 24

blood

Answer 24

cardiovascular

Question 25

blood vessels

Answer 25

cardiovascular

Question 26

lymphatic and immune system

Answer 26

returns proteins and fluid to blood, carries lipids from gastrointestinal tract to blood, contains sites of maturation and proliferation of B cells and T cells that protect against disease-causing microbes

Question 27

lymphatic fluid

Answer 27

lymphatic/immune

Question 28

lymphatic vessels

Answer 28

lymphatic/immune

Question 29

spleen

Answer 29

lymphatic/immune

Question 30

lymph nodes

Answer 30

lymphatic/immune

Question 31

tonsils

Answer 31

lymphatic/immune

Question 32

respiratory system

Answer 32

transfers oxygen from inhaled air to blood and carbon dioxide from blood to exhaled air, helps regulate acid-base balance of body fluids, air flowing out of the lungs through vocal chords produces sounds

Question 33

lungs

Answer 33

respiratory

Question 34

pharynx

Answer 34

respiratory and digestive

Question 35

larynx

Answer 35

respiratory

Question 36

trachea

Answer 36

respiratory

Question 37

bronchial tubes

Answer 37

respiratory

Question 38

digestive system

Answer 38

achieves physical and chemical breakdown of food, absorbs nutrients, eliminates solid wastes

Question 39

mouth

Answer 39

digestive

Question 40

esophagus

Answer 40

digestive

Question 41

stomach

Answer 41

digestive

Question 42

small and large intestines

Answer 42

digestive

Question 43

anus

Answer 43

digestive

Question 44

salivary glands

Answer 44

digestive

Question 45

liver

Answer 45

digestive

Question 46

gallbladder

Answer 46

digestive

Question 47

urinary system

Answer 47

produces, stores, and eliminates urine; eliminates wastes and regulates volume and chemical composition of blood; helps maintain the acid-base balance of body fluids; maintains body's mineral balance; helps regulate production of red blood cells

Question 48

kidneys

Answer 48

urinary

Question 49

ureters

Answer 49

urinary

Question 50

bladder

Answer 50

urinary

Question 51

urethra

Answer 51

urinary

Question 52

reproductive system

Answer 52

gonads produce gametes that unite to form a new organism; gonads also release hormones that regulate reproduction and other body processes; associated organs transport and store gametes; mammary glands produce milk

Question 53

testes

Answer 53

male reproductive

Question 54

ovaries

Answer 54

female reproductive

Question 55

uterine tubes

Answer 55

female reproductive

Question 56

uterus

Answer 56

female reproductive

Question 57

vagina

Answer 57

female reproductive

Question 58

clitoris

Answer 58

female reproductive

Question 59

mammary glands

Answer 59

female reproductive

Question 60

epididymis

Answer 60

male reproductive

Question 61

ductus deferens

Answer 61

male reproductive

Question 62

seminal gland

Answer 62

male reproductive

Question 63

prostate

Answer 63

male reproductive

Question 64

penis

Answer 64

male reproductive