Ortho Flashcards

1
Q

grade I sprain

A
partial tear (no instability, no opening of joint on stress manuvers)
treat symptomatic
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2
Q

grade II sprain

A

partial tear
some instability and partial opening of joint on stress manuvers
treat via immobilization

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3
Q

grade II sprain

A

complete tear
complete opening of joint on stress manuvers
immobilize or repair is the treatment

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4
Q

Grade I strain

A

tear of a few muscle fibers

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5
Q

grade II strain

A

tear of a moderate amount of muscle fibers

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6
Q

grade II strain

A

tear of all muscle fibers

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7
Q

grade IV strain

A

“rupture”
tear of all muscle fibers
disrupted fascia

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8
Q

non-displaced fracture?

A

fracture fragments are in anatomic alignment

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9
Q

displaced fracture?

A

fracture fragments are not in usual alignment

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10
Q

angulated fracture?

A

fracture fragments are malaligned and angulated

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11
Q

bayonetted fracture?

A

fracture in which the distal fragment lognitudinally overlaps the proximal fragment

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12
Q

distracted fracture?

A

distal fracture fragment is separated from the proximal fragment by a gap

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