Ortho

Question 1

grade I sprain

Answer 1

partial tear (no instability, no opening of joint on stress manuvers)
treat symptomatic

Question 2

grade II sprain

Answer 2

partial tear
some instability and partial opening of joint on stress manuvers
treat via immobilization

Question 3

grade II sprain

Answer 3

complete tear
complete opening of joint on stress manuvers
immobilize or repair is the treatment

Question 4

Grade I strain

Answer 4

tear of a few muscle fibers

Question 5

grade II strain

Answer 5

tear of a moderate amount of muscle fibers

Question 6

grade II strain

Answer 6

tear of all muscle fibers

Question 7

grade IV strain

Answer 7

“rupture”
tear of all muscle fibers
disrupted fascia

Question 8

non-displaced fracture?

Answer 8

fracture fragments are in anatomic alignment

Question 9

displaced fracture?

Answer 9

fracture fragments are not in usual alignment

Question 10

angulated fracture?

Answer 10

fracture fragments are malaligned and angulated

Question 11

bayonetted fracture?

Answer 11

fracture in which the distal fragment lognitudinally overlaps the proximal fragment

Question 12

distracted fracture?

Answer 12

distal fracture fragment is separated from the proximal fragment by a gap