Other Texts Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Judith - key quotes

A

Named ‘Scyppendes mægd’
“Hie þæt fæge þegon” (they partook as doomed men)
“Wæs ða eft cuman/leof to leodum” (their beloved had returned to the people)
Holofernes: ‘morðres bryttan’ (perversion of formulaic phrase)
“Medugal” mead mad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Judith - critical response

A

Fee - in OE version Judith acts merely as a “noble figurehead” for god

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Genesis B - key info

A

Junius MS

Fall of man and angels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Genesis B - key quotes

A
'Drihtnes geongran' - lords thegns
"Sceolde his drihtne þancian"
"Se engel ofermodes"
'Alwaldan bræc/ word ond willan' - eating 
"Holdne hyge" (loyal intentions)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Genesis B - critics

A

Lucas - whole episodes “interpreted in terms of the Germanic comitatus”
Chemiss - “pride becomes the violation of the social hierarchy”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cædmon’s hymn - info

A

C8, Bede

First christian content in AS verse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cædmon’s hymn - quotes

A

“Aras he for scome” - exclusion from secular communities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cynw & Cynh - info

A

Entry into AS chronicle for 755

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cynew & Cyneh - quotes

A

“Feoh ond feorh” - (life and money)
“Nænig mæg leofra nære þonne hiera hlaford”
“Feos ond londes” (money and land - different legal positioning (at a disadvantage here)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cynew & cyneh - critics

A

White - “lordship was more politically and legally potent than kinship was”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Advent Lyrics - info

A

Exeter Book

Antiphons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Advent lyrics - quotes

A

“ðu eart se weall-stan” - god meta

“Dæd-hwæte”, “soð fæste” - angels secularised (brave in deeds, confirmed in glory)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Deor - info

A

Exeter Book
Elegy/lament
Refrain: distinctive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Deor - quotes

A

“þæs ofereode; þisses swa mæg”

“Me wæs Deor noma” - past tense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Riddle 60 - info + critics

A

Exeter Book

Nelson - paradox of “silent speech”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Riddle 60 - quotes

A

“Ofer meodubence - muðleas sprecan,/ wordum wrixlan” - paradox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Wife’s Lament - info

A

Exeter book

1st Person

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The wife’s lament - quotes

A

Heavy pronoun use - ic/me then ‘wit’ (we two)

“Wa bið þam þe sceal/ of langoþe - leofes abidan” - woe is for the one who must await a loved one with longing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Wife’s lament - critics

A

Scheck - “the woman bereft of her husband is just as lost as the warrior without his lord”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

TBOB - info

A

Æthelstan, event in 937

In AS chronicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

TBOB - quotes

A

“Hord ond hamas”

“Cyning ond æþeling, cyþþe sohton” (king and prince sought their native land)

22
Q

TBOB - critics

A

Bredehoft - poem mainly “a work of propaganda”

23
Q

Wulfstan’s ‘Sermo Lupi ad Anglos’ - info

24
Q

Sermo - quotes

A

“And us stalu and cwalu” (rhyme)
Sin - “his hlafordes saule beswice”
“þas þeode” - collective pronouns (us/ealle)

25
The letter of Alexander to Aristotle - info
Beowulf MS | Prose fiction
26
Letter - quotes
"Wæstmas wæs on cristallum ond smaragdus" (fruits were of crystal and emerald) "Gefyldon ond hit ofbeoton" (felled and beat it) "Ic wolde cunnian meahte ic ealne middengeard"
27
Elene - info
Poem, Cynewulf | 750-900
28
Elene - quotes
"Bald reordode" - (boldly spoke) | Compound epithets - "sigecwen", "ricecwen"
29
Eugenia - info
Ælfric's lives of saints | Hagiography
30
Eugenia - quotes
Virginity - "mægd", "mædenes" | Disguise - "bæd hi/hyre fæx forcufon" (bade them cut her hair off)
31
Lives - critics
Horner - lives a way of demonstrating female heroism
32
Agatha - info
Ælfric's lives of saints | Hagiography
33
Agatha - quotes
"Snotor and gelyfed" (wise) vs. "Fulum wife" (aphrodosia) "Mod/ gebigan ne mihte" - (aphrodosia) she might not bend her mind) "Ic eom godes þinen" (I am gods handmaid)
34
Judith key info:
Beowulf MS | Assyrians vs Israelites
35
Beowulf critics
Lapidge - "shift in narrative perspective serves to underline Grendel's terror" Orchard - poet "mingles the worlds of monsters and men" O'Brien O'Keefe - "grotesque parody" Grendel eating/drinking
36
Beowulf - quotes (hall)
"Winreced,/ goldsele gumena" (P/H/P) | "Dryhtsele dynede" (P)
37
TDOTR - critics
Chemiss- style is "Anglo-Saxon retainer in service of a secular lord" Orchard - parallels drawn between cross + Christ - key is "small company" Overing - cross is an "alternating vision of hope and despair"
38
TODOTR - quotes
"Syllic wæs se sigebeam, ond ic synonym fah" "He me wolde on gestigan" "Ongyrede hine þa geong Hæleð - þæt wæs God almihtig" "Bana" "Se beorn ymbclypt" Bfode ic
39
Wanderer - critics
Fell - "present misery is defined as absence of the joys of the hall"
40
Wanderer - quotes
"Ferðlocan (P) fæste binde" "Sume wig fornom" "Hwær cwom mearg (P)? Hwær cwom mago (P)?" "Are gebideð" vs "are seceð"
41
TBOM - critics
Tyler - Vikings presented as "hardly human" (othering) "wælwulfas" Trilling - "byrhtnoth's men fight not for their faith but for their lord" Irving (jnr) - b is the "pattern and formula for the rest"
42
TBOM - quotes
"Rad ond rædde" "Betere is/ þæt ge þisne garræs mid gafole forgyldon" "Hi willað eow to gafole garas syllan" (we will give you spears as tribute) "Byrhtnoð maþelode (P), bord hafenode" "Her stynt unforcuð (P) eorl mid his weorode" "Folc and foldan" "Folces ealdor, æþelredes eorl" "Min mæg and min hlaford" "Mæru cwen,/ HPX friðusibb folca" (famous queen, peace pledge of the people)
43
TBOM order of speeches
Messenger, Byrhtnoth x 2, ælfwine, offa, leofsunu, dunnere, byrhtwold
44
Beowulf - quotes
G's mum: 'aglæcwif', 'brimwulf', "wolde hire bearn wrecan/ angan eaferan" (she wanted to avenge her child, her sole heir) G: 'mearcstapa' Hrothgar: 'beaga bryttan' (formulaic)
44
Deor - critics
Kiernan - Deor is Boethian
45
Sermo - critics
Orchard - "emphasis through repetition"; alliteration and assonance characteristic of his style.
46
Letter - critics
Orchard - Alexander presented as "wholly antagonistic"
47
Agatha - critics
Horner - Aphrodosia attempts to break her mind in order to corrupt her body (Quintianus)
48
Other critics - general
O'Brien O'Keeffee - eating and drinking is "a way to protect the individual from isolation" K Hume - hall "not simply the hall as a building but the social systems associated with it"
49
Other critics - general
Thornman - oral poetry has a "memorial function" to authenticate events
50
Wealtheow
Married to Hrothgar (Dane). Born as a Helming. "Mæru cwen,/ HPX friðusibb folca" (famous queen, peace pledge of the people Name potentially means "foreign slave"