otorhinolaryngology Flashcards

1
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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2
Q

audi/o OR audit/o

A

hearing

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3
Q

aur/o OR ot/o

A

ear

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4
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea

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5
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis

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6
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

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7
Q

myring/o OR tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane

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8
Q

nas/o OR rhin/o

A

nose

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9
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

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10
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus

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11
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils

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12
Q

trache/o

A

trachea

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13
Q

adenoidectomy

A

surgical removal of adenoids

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14
Q

adenoiditis

A

adenoid inflammation

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15
Q

audiometry

A

process of measuring hearing

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16
Q

audiogram

A

record of hearing

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17
Q

auditory

A

pertaining to hearing

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18
Q

aural

A

pertaining to ear

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19
Q

otic

A

pertaining to ear

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20
Q

otoscope

A

instrument to visually examine ear

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21
Q

cochlear

A

pertaining to cochlea

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22
Q

epiglottic

A

pertaining to epiglottis

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23
Q

epiglottitis

A

epiglottis inflammation

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24
Q

laryngoscopy

A

process of visually examining larynx

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25
Q

laryngoplegia

A

larynx paralysis

26
Q

laryngospasm

A

involuntary muscle contraction of larynx

27
Q

myringectomy

A

surgical removal of eardrum

28
Q

myringectomy

A

surgical removal of eardrum

29
Q

myringosclerosis

A

hardening of eardrum

30
Q

tympanometry

A

process of measuring eardrum

31
Q

tympanorrhexis

A

eardrum rupture

32
Q

nasogastric

A

pertaining to nose & stomach

33
Q

nasopharyngeal

A

pertaining to nose & throat

34
Q

rhinitis

A

nose inflammation

35
Q

rhinorrhea

A

discharge from nose

36
Q

rhinomycosis

A

abnormal condition of having nose fungus

37
Q

anosmia

A

w/o smell

38
Q

pharyngospasm

A

involuntary muscle contraction of pharynx

39
Q

pharyngotomy

A

cutting into pharynx

40
Q

aphonia

A

w/o voice

41
Q

dysphonia

A

difficult voice

42
Q

pansinusitis

A

inflammation of all sinuses

43
Q

nasosinusitis

A

nose & sinus inflammation

44
Q

tonsillar

A

pertaining to tonsils

45
Q

tonsillectomy

A

surgical removal of tonsils

46
Q

tracheotomy

A

cutting into trachea

47
Q

tracheostenosis

A

narrowing of trachea

48
Q

endotracheal

A

pertaining to within trachea

49
Q

acoustic neuroma

A

benign tumor of auditory nerve sheath w/ symptoms of tinnitus, headache, vertigo, & progressive hearing loss

50
Q

cochlear implant

A

hearing device surgically placed under skin behind ear

51
Q

decongestant

A

medication to reduce nasal & sinus stuffiness & congestion

52
Q

diphtheria

A

bacterial upper respiratory infection characterized by formation of thick membranous film across throat & high mortality rate

53
Q

endotracheal intubation

A

inserting tube through mouth & into trachea, creating open upper respiratory airway

54
Q

epistaxis

A

nosebleed

55
Q

nasal cannula

A

two-pronged plastic device for delivering oxygen directly into nose

56
Q

otitis externa

A

external ear infection; otomycosis/swimmer’s ear

57
Q

otitis interna

A

internal ear infection affecting hearing & equilibrium

58
Q

otitis media

A

bacteria or viral infection of middle ear common in children

59
Q

pertussis

A

bacterial infection of middle ear common in children

60
Q

tinnitus

A

ringing in ears

61
Q

vertigo

A

spinning/whirling sensation